RomneyCare turned 5 earlier this month. So, given that the White House has portrayed Mitt Romney’s gubernatorial legacy as an inspiration for ObamaCare, how’s the Massachusetts plan doing?
Writing at Forbes, Sally Pipes explains several trends in Massachusetts. You’ll notice that these are the same metrics on which liberals and conservatives, during the health-reform debate, differed on whether ObamaCare would make things better or worse. For now, the answer seems clear.
On expanding insurance coverage versus expanding actual access to health care:
When signing the bill into law, Romney claimed that it would “take about three years to get all of our citizens insured.” In 2006 the number of uninsured in Massachusetts ranged from 372,000 to 618,000. Five years later, over 100,000 remain uninsured.
So more Bay Staters do have insurance. But that doesn’t mean they’ve been able to get care.
The Massachusetts Medical Society found that 56% of physicians are not taking on new patients. Wait times for appointments are climbing. Just two years after reform took root, one clinic in Western Massachusetts had amassed a waiting list of 1,600 patients.
On whether reform would lead to more people being able to purchase health insurance, or simply more subsidies:
RomneyCare expanded coverage simply by putting more people on the dole. Since 2006, 440,000 people have been added to state-funded insurance rolls. Medicaid enrollment alone is up nearly 25%, and Massachusetts is struggling to cover the cost.
Of the previously uninsured individuals who have signed up, 68% are receiving free or subsidized coverage.
On whether the reforms would lead to fewer people going to expensive emergency rooms for routine treatments:
Despite the expansion of insurance coverage, people are continuing to seek routine medical care in expensive emergency rooms. Emergency room visits climbed 9 percent — or 3 million visits — between 2004 and 2008. The bill for uncompensated care has exceeded $400 million.
On whether the cost projections for the reforms were accurate:
Originally projected to cost $1.8 billion this year, the reform effort is now expected to exceed those estimates by $150 million. An analysis from the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation found that state spending on health care reform grew from $1.04 billion in 2006 to about $1.75 billion in 2010. Over the next 10 years, RomneyCare will likely cost $2 billion more than predicted.
On whether the reforms would lead to slower growth of insurance premiums:
A 2010 study published in the Forum for Health Economics & Policy found that health insurance premiums in Massachusetts were increasing at a rate 3.7 percent slower than the national average prior to the implementation of RomneyCare. Post-overhaul, they’re increasing 5.8 percent faster. Annual premium hikes in the state have averaged 7.5 percent since 2000.
The average employer-sponsored family health plan costs nearly $14,000. That’s higher than anywhere else in the nation.
And, finally, on whether the public would learn the love the law once it was in place:
A poll by Suffolk University found that 49 percent of state residents do not think that RomneyCare has been beneficial. That represents a 20 percent drop since the law passed in 2006. A mere 38 percent felt the law was helping.
A pretty grim picture of what’s likely in store for us nationwide.
– By Kyle Wingfield
58 comments Add your comment
andy
April 26th, 2011
5:17 pm
I am still amazed at the people who say (generally speaking) Americans can do everything better than anyone else in the world; but when it comes to healthcare, the weaknesses of plans in other countries and in Mass. are used to say we cannot do it. So instead of pushing failure, where is your better plan? If you do not have one, say so. Or better yet, just say you do not want an equitable system for all Americans.
JT
April 26th, 2011
5:29 pm
Politics aside, this blog actually identifies the major problem with “Obamacare”. Proponents and opponents alike confuse “coverage” with “access” Georgia, like most states, face severe shortages of physicians and other health professionals now. The projected shortage for Georgia, and the rest of the nation, is even greater (fewer new doctors, aging cohort of current doctors, etc). So, no matter how many Americans have coverage, they simply won’t have access to doctors, nurses, or other health care workers. The work day capacity of an individual physician is limited by the laws of human endurance. When demand (those newly covered) outstrips supply (available care), prices will rises, lines will form, and, sadly, some Americans will have insurance but nowhere to go.
DawgDad
April 26th, 2011
5:29 pm
andy: We conservatives ARE the ones advocating an “equitable system for all Americans”. Obamacare is guaranteeing this will never happen, because the government will be deciding who the winners and losers are. Don’t believe this? Please explain the more than 1000 Obamacare waivers then, and this is just for starters before the program even gets going.
Americans need to be free to make their own health care and health care insurance choices. Anything less is a form of tyranny, and a non-starter in this camp. We needed reforms, yes. Options for portability, individuals co-opting, and catastrophic coverage needed to be improved, for starters.
God save us all if the mandate to require health insurance isn’t overturned as unconstitutional. At that point your remaining freedom is nothing more than a temporary condition awaiting exploitation by corrupt politicians.
JT
April 26th, 2011
5:51 pm
If the health care reform law goes into effect in 2014, I think that the difficulties it will create in the health care market will lead to a shadow system of “concierge care”, whereby physicians will open practices with a limited set of patients or clients. These clients will pay an extra fee for the exclusivity of the practice and the peace of mind that one can see a health care professional in that limited practice without waiting months for an appointment.
khc
April 26th, 2011
6:47 pm
we need to produce more doctors….and we need to follow sensible diets and exercise
songbird
April 26th, 2011
7:29 pm
we have a shortage of primary care doctors in this country that is already driving longer wait times. being a primary care doctor isn’t as glamorous or high paying as speciality doctors. Plus they work longer hours than most specialists.
killerj
April 26th, 2011
8:09 pm
The Seed Has Root Killer On It Already,Go Tea Party.
John Nail
April 27th, 2011
9:35 am
This post and the Pipes article are selective in their sources and opinions. Romneycare’s mistake is threat their have been no cost reduction steps at all, only expanded coverage which as as been successful and is well liked – 67% of residents like the program….even though MA has the highest costs in the nation.
76% of employers provide coverage now – up from 70% prior to the plan going in. Nationally that figure is 60%
Several commenters have asked for more facts and we give them to you here.
First from a local healhcare expert:
http://www.medcitynews.com/2011/04/healthcare-reform-legislation-lessons-from-massachusetts/?utm_source=feedblitz&utm_medium=FeedBlitzRss&utm_campaign=source/hcr
Second the report done by the BCBS oF MA Foundation on the status of Romneycare:
http://bluecrossfoundation.org/Health-Reform/~/media/D0DDA3D667BE49D58539821F74C723C7.pdf
What PPACA does that Romneycare could not do is attack the cost side of the equation which it is doing with the electronic health records, health information exchanges (not the state purchasing exchanges) et al to streamline the paper laden, redundant and unneeded tests and error rich care we all love so much.
Accountable care orgs (ACO’s) are another big step in the cost process.
Clearly PPACA is far from perfect but it is a start and a serious one on all fronts regardless of what detractors want to say.
VT is now going the single payer route for their state in its “50 state laboratory” that the R’s always are screaming about as the best place to see reform. PPACA encourages and supports that.
Facts are tough things to accept but when you llok at the facts in MA- people like what has gone on and now they are going after the cost side. PPACA will help them here as well.