Anybody out there want to rethink middle schools?

grabarart0920Regular Get Schooled readers know that I have doubts about the efficacy of the middle school model.

Despite decades of experimentation and refinement, middle school still doesn’t work in most places, leading me to conclude that the problem is not with the execution of the concept but with the concept itself.

In 2011, a Harvard study found that students moving from fifth grade to a middle school setting suffer a sharp drop in academic performance in reading and math, compared to peers who attend k-8 schools. The findings of the Harvard study confirmed an earlier Columbia University study.

Writing in Education Next, Harvard researchers Martin West and Guido Schwerdt explained:

Our results cast serious doubt on the wisdom of the middle-school experiment that has become such a prominent feature of American education. We find that moving to a middle school causes a substantial drop in student test scores (relative to that of students who remain in K–8 schools) the first year in which the transition takes place, not just in New York City but also in the big cities, suburbs, and small-town and rural areas of Florida.

Further, we find that the relative achievement of middle-school students continues to decline in the subsequent years they spend in such schools. Nor do we find any sign that the middle-school students catch up with those who remained in the K–8 environment once all of them have entered high school. On the contrary, students entering a middle school in grade 6 are more likely not to be enrolled in any Florida public school as 10th graders (despite having been enrolled in grade 9), a strong indication that they have dropped out of school by that time.

A local middle school teacher came to a similar conclusion about sending kids off to middle school after fifth grade. The teacher sent me this note asking how to start a discussion in the community about changing the grades configuration.

Here is her note. Let’s start that discussion:

<blockquote>I have been a middle school teacher for nearly 20 years and have gradually come to the conclusion that the middle school model does not work.

I’ve worked in DeKalb, Fulton and APS, and none of my schools used the true “teams” model with interdisciplinary themed units that we planned for in college.

I grew up in DeKalb in the 70s and have wonderful memories of my elementary school years and of staying there through the seventh grade. It is so sad now to see little sixth grade children in our building alongside, sometimes, 15-year-olds. They do not belong together.

I’ve looked at some of the research, and the majority seems to suggest that sixth grade students should be kept in elementary schools. Most of the studies cite discipline issues, but I feel that there is more to it: socially, it’s such an important age, as well as academically.

I wonder if there is a way to get people to start seriously rethinking the whole middle school concept, or at least the age groups within middle schools.</blockquote>

–From Maureen Downey, for the AJC Get Schooled blog

141 comments Add your comment

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
12:37 am

From a worker perspective, there is a great difference in “middle school” and high school. In one, they treat the worker like in adult, in the other they treat the workers like middle school kids, maximum control and.. what can only be called poor boundaries, where the admin don’t seen to know where they stop and you (the teacher) begin. Middle schools are really charge up environments, in this compacted grades 6-8, it is just a very charged up time, as if the kids have no student role models to look up to like on a high school campus. It’s way too many hormones in way too small of a box and some students both m/f go “full derp” with power tripping in middle school. Less campus transitions sounds like a good idea, but somewhere along the way a very substantial investment has been made with the three-school idea, 1-5, 6-8, and 9-12. It also seems inefficient as far as the amount of records that must be transferred and also there is much to-do about “graduating from middle school” which maybe for those who never finish high school is a “big thing.” sounds crazy. Ask any Georgia rural kid. “Graduating from middle school” is a big event, walking across the stage, the whole bit. now that you mention it, the whole thing seems absurd and lends to this fetish-importance thing going on with many kids, where regular rites of passage are a BIG DEAL. Why hassle with high school when you have been through “middle school graduation?” More mayhem and pomp from the administrative caste, always needing to invent some extra attention-seeking activity.

Another comment

March 12th, 2013
12:39 am

My now 18 year old by the Grace of God was lucky enough to be able to go to Catholic School from 3rd to 8th grade. These schools are K-8 . With only 2-3 classes full of students per grade.

My youngest daughter is unfortunately at what is suppose to be a better Fulton County public Middle School.

Last night on the way to my younger daughter’s 13th birthday celebration dinner. My 18 year old tried to tell her to enjoy these years in school. My 13 year old, said, B, you don’t know how lucky you were that you went to K-8 and never had to go to Middle school. She said that Middle School sucks to her big sister. I said, B, you know all your little sister has been is bullied. It has not been that warm intimate elementary style feeling you had. There are no true friends, no group sleep overs, it is impersonal. She said I am so sorry H. I forgot, I was so lucky, you are right, I never realy went to middle school. Then my 18 year old said what I meant was just don’t grow up to fast.

My Obama Scholar in 5th grade, grades have been all over the place. The difference in the quality of education she is getting is night and day from my older daughter. I feel so sad every day that I don’t have the $8,000 plus to put her in Catholic School. Now her grades have been trashed by the public middle schoool. I am frustrated beyond belief.

We should have K-8. Especially when we have such lack of discipline in the schools. We need to keep the schools local. It need to be our neighborhood schools. We don’t need to accept transfers from across the county at the middle school level. Buy a house in the zoned area of the school you want to live in.

d

March 12th, 2013
12:39 am

I teach at a high school and anything that would have students come to me more prepared than they are will be a good thing.

Maureen – you worry about 11-year-olds being with 15-year-olds, but you advocate having 4-year-olds and 15-year-olds in the same building. How do you deal with that problem?

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
12:42 am

If there was grades 1-8 and 9-12, or 1-7 and 8-12, that would mean less principals! When I attended middle school it was on the same campus as the high school and middle school students were not squat and none of them had a head trip about anything, as we were the little potatoes on the campus.

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
12:47 am

And there was one principal for grades 6-12 and no assistant principals, they did not exist on campus and an administrator never ever went into a classroom. Ever. This was in NORCROSS, GA. And there was no values brainwashing of any kind. We sat in the classroom and did our work. If a student acted out on campus, they weren’t there for very long. -Don’t seem to recall any students acting out on campus… not if they wanted to go to school there. Not the best school academically, but one thing they had was order.

A reader

March 12th, 2013
12:53 am

So this the middle school, the transition that causes test scores to drop occurs in in 6th grade. The article does not specifically which test scores, but let us assume it is something similar to crct.

Who cares? The “transition” has to occur at some point. And it is based upon a test score written for crct? Or some other equivalent but equally crappy test?

Would it be better to throw 3rd graders in with 7th graders? Or should be throw 6th graders in with HS seniors? Where is the data to support something like that? I doubt it has even been studied.

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
12:55 am

We should have K-8

Good idea. Today, mixing up middle with HS means social intermixing / dating. Yar, so someone snap their fingers and switch over the Georgia system to K-8 and 9-12.

Btw, I know a young adult male (now probably 20) who did not finish high school, but developmentally for him, middle school was like the high school experience for others. He had to go the extra work to “graduate from middle school” (emphasis) and before long he was done with the whole thing. Point is, the middle school graduation is sort of an accelerated imitation high-school graduation. Who knows who thought up that bright idea.

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
12:59 am

little sixth grade children in our building alongside, sometimes, 15-year-olds

True, that. More like 15 and 3/4 year olds. I practically got put into boiling water for finally asking, “Hey, what is the deal with so many out of age kids in the classroom?” Does not go together, dewey eyed little kids with wolves who look like they should have a driver’s license and full time job.

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
1:05 am

Want to get the head district administration really uncomfortable? Ask them about mixing it up with the out of age students in the general ed classroom. They do not have an answer and they do not have the resources to do otherwise. Does anyone know the legal cut-off? It is three years out of age level? What is the maximum age a kid can be in grades 6, 7, or 8? Because I guarantee there are schools that are pushing the limit on this and have no plan on how to deal with it. It makes for a messed up situation for some little kid who is where he is supposed to be to have some high school age in the classroom messing over the class functioning, throwing little objects at other students, taunting and messing with the teacher, refusing to do any school work and basically acting like they are really upset and really displaced until the clock runs out and they do not have to go to the school building (sixteenth birthday).

home-tutoring parent

March 12th, 2013
1:07 am

You’re just discovering this?

Revisit the ruminations of “experts” who came up with chronological-age-based classes and schools.

The truth is, smart, hard-working kids warrant accelerated studies. Who decided that algebra was suitable only for 13-14 year olds? My home-schooled kids started elementary algebra at 10-11. When their same-age cohorts were starting it, my kids were graphing quadratic functions, pencil and paper, solving them using completing the squares and the quadratic formula. At age 13, they derived the Law of Cosines, and learned WHY cosine(A+B) = cosAcosB + sinAsinB.

Not that their pre-pull-out-to-homeschool teachers advised us, “Your boys are really good in math.” They didn’t recognize our kids’ talent. They were math dummies. The people who set up the school system were math dummies.

If your 14 year old can’t prove sin2A = 2sinAcosA, you have to figure out whether your child is a math dummy or if he/she is attending a school run by math dummies. For our kids, we determined it was the latter, and our kids, as math-doers, were being abused, mentally.

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
1:09 am

You’d think if a superintendent is being paid more than $200k per year that they might have a plan about putting 15 year olds in the same classroom with 12 year olds. Well, they don’t.

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
1:15 am

The way they run schools, K-8 would be more like K- age 15. One thing about an out of age kid, a 15 year old in middle school. They’re very uncomfortable and know for a fact that there is no chance of them graduating high school with their age-appropriate peer group.

home-tutoring parent

March 12th, 2013
1:43 am

We live in a good time for home-schooling. A treasure-trove of knowledge online, not-too-expensive private schools allowing home-school kids to take foreign language and lab-science classes (it would be nice if the pubs would, since we are paying for them, but they are run by f/u’s), lots of parents sharing their subject expertise.

What did we have to do? Sell a 4k sq ft home and rent a 1.7k home, sell our Porsche and Benz, and drive Toyotas.

The trade-off was worthwhile. Waay worthwhile.

We did organic gardening. We went on lots of bike rides, skiing, backpacking and tiny-boat (Sunfish) sailing.

I taught my boys how to cook “my way”, in the manner of continuously experimenting. They met great girls, with whom they’ve shared cooking knowledge, and they continuously expand their capabilities.

home-tutoring parent

March 12th, 2013
1:56 am

Our kids had contemporary-age friends. But they really enjoyed conversing with 40-50-60-70-year olds. That was one of the best unintended consequences of home education. Who came up with the lunatic notion of age-segregating children? “You’re 9 years old. You need to be enclosed with other 9 year olds for 6 hours/day.”

Most of you are brainwashed, and you don’t even realize it, trying to “work with a system to improve it,” not understanding that the “system” is fundamentally designed to impair children.

home-tutoring parent

March 12th, 2013
2:00 am

Some of you blame parents. Okay. Where did these awful parents go to school? Ah, public school.

Ed Connell

March 12th, 2013
5:49 am

I think K-8 would be wonderful. I believe that smaller, community schools would be a step in the right direction- BUT, we have spent decades building these very large expensive middle schools built in towns. We are stuck with these buildings for the next 20, 30, or more years. The reason we were able to go to Middle Schools so easily was because we got rid of the Junior High Schools. It wasn’t a building cost change. How can we afford- in these economic times, to expand the elementary schools and what do we do with the large Middle Schools we have now? It is a nice discussion, but it is impractical to even bring up the subject.

Middle school teacher

March 12th, 2013
6:03 am

I recently visited a K-8 private school where every 8th grader is assigned a kindergartner “buddy” to watch out for at school assemblies and to read a certain number of books to once a week. I loved it. The students took it seriously; after all, an 8th grader is nearly a decade older than a kindergartener! It was great to see 8th graders put in a position of being responsible senior members of a community. It made me wish for the K-8 model, too.

Educator for Life

March 12th, 2013
6:10 am

I’ve been saying this for years. Yes, transitions have to occur, but there needs not be another one. One transition from elementary to high school is enough. The K-7 and 8-12 model I was a part of will also remove the extra “graduation ceremony”, which is ridiculous to have in the first place. We have, for too long, created a false sense of success for our kids by celebrating graduation from Pre-K, K, Elementary, Middle, and even High Schools. At 18, a student has accomplished much, so a huge celebration is unnecessary.

hssped

March 12th, 2013
6:14 am

I went to elementary k-6 and high 7-12 in NJ (Gateway Regional). No middle school, no junior high. It was fine. I don’t remember there being a lot of fights or other hassles.

Wes

March 12th, 2013
6:42 am

The problem is not middle school itself. The biggest issue in middle school is the number of students who are socially promoted in elementary school to “protect” them and many hit the academic wall in grades 6 and 7. Eliminating middle school campuses will not fix this academic deficit on keep it in-house for a few more years.

Wes

March 12th, 2013
6:43 am

-only- way too early

catlady

March 12th, 2013
6:56 am

I taught for years in a K-7 school and it was wonderful. The 6th and 7th graders were the leaders for the school. I have NEVER supported middle schools!

mountain man

March 12th, 2013
7:03 am

Why is it that they are always trying to change things based on some study that postulates a small improvement? Sounds like the “balanced calendar” fight all over again. Yes, let’s throw the 14-year olds (and hopefully 15 and 16 year old retained students ) into the same school with those 1st-graders. While we are at it, why don’t we just have single schools, with k-12 and NO “transition”. Then the HS gang members can recruit the new members early.

Old timer

March 12th, 2013
7:04 am

I taught in K-7 schools, 6-8, 9-12, k-8, and 8-12. I think K-8 and 9-12 worked the best. Middle schools do not work any better that junior high.

Old timer

March 12th, 2013
7:06 am

Cat lady, you are correct in the K-8 configuration the older kids assume responsibility. I never saw the raging hormone mess. It mostly shows its face in middle school.

mountain man

March 12th, 2013
7:07 am

“There are two kinds of fools one says “This is old and therefore good” and the other says “This is new and therefore better”. (I admit I am the first kind of fool – I am of the “if it aint’ broke, don’t fix it” school).

10:10 am

March 12th, 2013
7:38 am

Yet another question where parental input, in the form of free choice, might possibly lead to better overall results.

Suppose the parent(s) of a disruptive child had more options in deciding just which school among several is best geared to handle the child’s special needs? Including a KIPP school or one with a more vocational agenda? Or even a parochial school?

2kidsinschool

March 12th, 2013
7:47 am

How about a model of k-6, 7-8th, and 9-12 th. this is what we had when I grew up in South Ga. Adolescents need their own little space. Not quite teens but not kids either. I dread putting my soon to be 6 th graders with 8th graders. Big difference.

Holly Jones

March 12th, 2013
7:58 am

I went to a K-6 elementary school, then 7-8 jr. high before HS. The jr high experience was great for getting ready for HS. You figured out how to get to and from class and lockers in the allotted time, but in a smaller building. We also had a rotating schedule- 8 classes in a 7 period day so you missed one class a day and had to keep track of what class you were going to. We were given responsibility- something I don’t see in middle schools. No wonder they freak out as freshmen in HS where there are no single-file lines and no one is holding your hand (metaphorically). We didn’t have “teams” or “interdisciplinary lessons”- and I don’t see how those would have made a hill of beans difference.

My daughter is in a 5-6 intermediate school, which has been a good preparation for MS, but it’s in its last year. We’ll be back to the K-5, 6-8, 9-12 set up next year. And there’s a financial carrot on that stick- every year we haven’t had a “traditional middle school” (i.e. 6-8) we’ve lost state funds.

I taught one year in a MS and had to take “The Nature of the Middle School Learner” class. What a waste of my time. The sum total of information I got out of 6 weeks of class was: “They’re fragile.” “They’re dealing with too many hormones.” “They need nurturing.” These kids have no more hormones than I did, or any generation before. They are no more fragile than any other student. They need no more (or less) nurturing than any other student.

dcb

March 12th, 2013
8:09 am

Great points above. Having headed K-12 grade non-public schools for over thirty years, I agree whole-heartily with the sentiment of the comment of 2kidsinschool above, “I dread putting my soon to be 6th graders with 8th graders. Big difference.” From experience I can tell you – physically, socially, and especially emotionally, a greater than majority of kids suffer from being in a middle school environment. Incorporate all the positive aspects of the middle school philosophy – team teaching and the like into a K-8 grade physical set-up and use the older kids as role models for the younger. Even the most mature of 7th and 8th graders prosper in such a set-up. But more important, the greater majority who are less mature benefit even more.

S

March 12th, 2013
8:12 am

When I attended school in Denver, more years ago than I care to admit, we had Elementary (K-6), Junior High (7-9) and High. My performance actually went UP starting in 7th, especially math where I went from barely getting by to straight A’s through 12th!

catlady

March 12th, 2013
8:17 am

Old timer: For several years after opening a middle school they gave the opportunity for our 6-7 graders to go there, not required. It was new! Lots of things the smaller K-7 school did not have! Virtually NONE of the parents took that option. They wanted their kids in the smaller school where, at an important time, they were the leaders and not the babies. They finally closed the 6-7 at our school (it was undermining the “progress”) and it made everyone mad as pitch. And, of course, it was the wrong decision.

When I grew up it was 1-6 in elementary, 7-8 at junior high, and 9-12 at high school. It worked passably well.

NW GA Math/Science Teacher

March 12th, 2013
8:22 am

As a high school teacher, my first thoughts are definitely in line with eliminating the middle schools. What all is included with “the middle school experiment?” I tend to think of it as promotion without mastery and esteem outweighing academics, but I recognize that mine is likely a quite skewed perspective. I would note that I went to a K-7/8-12 (public) model. I think the greater difference in my situation, however, was that the schools were across the street from one another and part of a community. There seems to be an idea of passing the buck now – just move the problem kid on so that he’s someone else’s problem in some other building. I’m reading the Harvard study now, interested to see how my own view might evolve with it…

mother of 2

March 12th, 2013
8:29 am

I find it interesting that many private schools are either k-8 or k-12. The big difference is the small size of the school and the ability of hand picking the students in a private setting. We have huge schools in Fulton County; I don’t think that adding grades to any school will benefit the students.

Middle School parent

March 12th, 2013
8:29 am

@ Another comment…….You really know my story. I have an 8th grader and she feels the same way. She was an Obama scholar as well, and middle school ruined her. I’m just hoping and praying that HS will be better for her. And yes, we do live in DeKalb County. :(

gsmith

March 12th, 2013
8:39 am

the middle school idea will go down as the second biggest failure in public education in georgia , right behind busing….. kindergarten and pre k should be left to the parents , the school system should not pay for K and pre k , AND go back to k-7 elementary schools and 8-12 high schools and everyone will be better off !!!

Progressive Humanist

March 12th, 2013
8:58 am

When I observe my student-teachers at the middle school I work with I am always shocked at the huge differences in the environment between those who teach in 6th grade classrooms and those in the 8th grade classrooms (I only taught high school myself). The 6th grade students are exactly like elementary students- eager to learn, full of positive motivation, curious, bubbly, cooperative towards the teacher, etc. The 8th grade students are just like high school kids- sarcastic, not particularly well motivated, more difficult to manage instructionally and behaviorally, lots of eye rolls, more interested in socializing than academics. I am continuously surprised at how much change happens during those three years when I go from observing a 6th grade classroom directly to observing an 8th grade classroom the next period. I agree that the middle school model may not be the best idea for kids developmentally.

old teach

March 12th, 2013
9:01 am

When I attended school, the 1-7, 8-9, and 10-12 model was used. We had to rotate classes in junior high, and I don’t recall having any trouble keeping up with what came first after weekends or holidays. It seemed to work fine, but I can also see the merits of a k-6, 7-8, and 9-12 model. Either of these models will probably be more useful in the remediation of those students who are falling behind. I suppose the junior high model assigns more student responsibility and more “mature expectations.”

Looking for the truth

March 12th, 2013
9:05 am

As a middle grades teacher, I can honestly say part of the problem is the lack of taking things serioiusly, both on the part of the kids, parents and,yes, some teachers. Middle school as devolved into a holding pattern for students in between elementary and high school. Inconsistent promotion criteria, the mixture of treating them like “little kids” for some offenses and “young adults” for others is even more confusing to them. Combine that with middle school is only three years long and you have a recipe for disaster.

Bring back k-7 and 8-12!! You’ll find everyone – teachers, parents and students – will be happier and more successful.

southern opinion

March 12th, 2013
9:07 am

I teach middle school and it is very similar to going to war every day. The bad kids reign with classroom disruptions and poor academic skills. Many kids see this as an exit in a few years, so why should they care! We had bells in middle school – no arguing with a bell. Now it is let me wander in when I get through socializing. We were competitive with grades back in the day, not so anymore especially in the urban schools. Students compete but for the most could care less attitude and academic achievements. I am about to retire after teaching 20+ years and school has really changed. Everybody better start learning to speak Chinese, Japanese, and Indian because we’ll be working for them soon.

Middle School Teacher

March 12th, 2013
9:16 am

I think the most pressing argument for keeping kids in a K-8 environment is the continuity. When kids come to middle school they are with a totally new group of educators at a time when they are trying on who they will be. Their elementary teachers are out of the picture and they aren’t looking (with more mature eyes) on the consequences of behaviors & study skills (or lack thereof) on the big picture like most kids do in high school. The opportunities for their elementary teachers to counsel them during this phase of their lives (IMHO) is very valuable in the emotional growth of those kids.

Mariah Stovall

March 12th, 2013
9:26 am

For a model that DOES work, please consider Mt. Laurel, a town in Southern New Jersey with several elementary schools that are K-4. Then they have Hartford, variously described as an “upper elementary” and “lower middle” school where all of the town’s students go for 5th and 6th grades only. After that, they go to Harrington Middle School, which is exclusively 7th and 8th grades. This system works because the 5th and 6th graders are beginning to get hormones and all that comes with that, so it’s not appropriate for them to be with the younger students, though clearly they aren’t ready to be in school with the 7th and 8th graders yet. Check it out–it worked for my family.

Old School

March 12th, 2013
9:36 am

Both of our girls attended a K-8 rural school here in Southwest Georgia and got excellent educations. It was small enough that every teacher knew every student (as did the principal). Both did very well in college and both have excellent careers that earn them more than my husband’s and my careers combined. (He taught 6th-8th grade Social Studies/Georgia History and I taught high school Industrial Arts and Engineering Drawing.)

I would have sent them to a private school before I would have let them attend our middle school.

Jessica

March 12th, 2013
9:43 am

This makes me really glad we homeschool our kids.

Kids that age should be starting to learn how to behave like adults, but what do we do with them? We immerse them in an environment with hundreds of other clueless kids and just a handful of adults. Then, after school, they hang out with their same-age friends or go to activities with other kids their age. There is little opportunity for them to model their behavior after responsible, caring adults, so they become peer-dependent and make their choices based on the ‘wisdom’ they get from other middle school kids.

x

March 12th, 2013
9:44 am

The issues critical thinking. Take the Barnette sisters 1943 WestVirginia, forced a case to the Supreme Court. West Virginia vs. The Barnettes. The sisters believed as Jehovas Witnesses they should not salute the American Flag. Their religion specifically states that no graven images should be before Jehova. The Supreme Court decided in their favor March 11, 1943.
This is the kind of thinking children should be doing, learning to think for themselves rather than grousing about whether k-8 is better than middle school.

Dr. John Trotter

March 12th, 2013
9:46 am

Maureen: I know that some of your loyal readers are tiring of me saying, “I told you so” once again, but you may recall that I have occasionally harped (not a Big Harp) against the whole middle school concept. Oh, I remember so well when it came down the pike in the mid-1980s. Just another fad that sprang from the thoughts of a college of education professor bent on making tenure by publishing any strained notion that was deemed publishable.

I had taught and coached over 30 years ago at Jonesboro Jr. High School (Grades 7 through 9). Before this, I had taught and coached at Southwest DeKalb High School (Grades 8 through 12) and taught at Greene County High (Grades 9 through 12) and was assistant principal at Washington High School (Grades 10 through 12). After Jonesboro, I had been an administrator at a school that had officially switched to the hallowed “middle school concept” but was still called a “junior high.” I have experienced every conceivable organizational structure for schools. Oh, back to Jonesboro, the school became “Jonesboro Middle School” and even did away with the rough-sounding “Red Devil” mascot and embraced the “Golden Bear,” much to the chagrin of the students. But, “Golden Bears” was much more cuddly-sounding. Heck, I was so politically incorrect (can you believe this?) that I even had the students to begin calling ourselves “the Dirty Devils.” We indeed had the image of the Oakland Raiders. Ha! We would put the “Jone-buh” on you!

But, according to the Quality Basic Education Act (QBE) passed here in Georgia in 1985 (or was that 1986?), all school systems were given huge financial incentives if they adopted the middle school concept. This is the concept wherein the students at this tender, transitional age would be pampered, spoiled, and coddled…for fear that their precious self-esteem might be bruised if the teachers demanding too much of them. Hence, when they arrived at high school, they were irresponsible and no longer had mommie around to ask the teachers for forgive their kiddies for not bringing their books or pencil and paper to class. Yes, it was a sharp line of demarcation when these somewhat spoiled youngsters reach high school.

The middle school kiddies were not held accountable by the same standards that the junior high students were held. Heck, when I graded papers, I had the entire class sometimes gather around my desk to see what others made. We called the grades out loud for all to hear. The students loved it! If a governor or lieutenant or speaker of the house in one of my classes did not make the expected high mark on the test, then a recall petition might be started immediately. Oh, with the middle school concept, I am sure that I would have been fired immediately for “embarrassing” the soft egos at this tender age, but they would have fired me over the protests of students and parents because the students loved this!

Yes, I have said from the beginning that “the middle school concept” (as it was so reverently called) was a crock. A total crock. Just as the entire QBE program was a crock. A waste of millions and millions of tax dollars. I said from the beginning that “QBE” stood for “Quit Being an Educator.” This program too has been slowly dismantled. Darn it – it’s so tough being right on all of this stuff all of the time!

As I quickly Googled my name and “middle school,” I came across the following written nearly three years ago by some anonymous poster. I had never seen it, but this poster said that I should be “required reading.” Ha! I am beginning to feel like Ric Flair or at least Rowdy Roddy Piper! If I could ever get to the point of having the feel of Virgil Runnels who adopted the name Dusty Rhodes, the American Dream, then I will feel like I have arrived at some educational posting nirvana. In DustySpeak, we could hear the people say: “What did John Trotter say? It all come back to John Trotter. He be right all da time. It all come back to John Trotter.”

Here is the previous post on this blog of three years ago upon which I stumbled…

Real culture change needed but not likely
May 19th, 2010
12:10 am

For anybody really committed to real culture change in Georgia schools, the following by Dr John Trotter should be required reading. Until we are ready to look at the issues Dr. Trotter raises, we will continue to do a great disservice to Georgia students, and continue to be one of the laughingstocks of the nation.

Unfortunately Dr. Trotter is probably right in that real culture change will not happen, just like he was right in talking about cheating years before any other educational leader in Georgia, and just like he was right about the corruption in DeKalb County, again years before anyone was willing to talk about it.

What Will The New State Superintendent Do About The “War Zone Schools”?

By Dr. John Trotter

I see that Kathy Cox has stepped down. She’s had enough. I am sure that Kathy is a nice person, but from the beginning she was in way over her head. She won simply because she had an “R” next to her name. The same for Linda Schrenko. Both are pleasant enough to be around but entirely clueless when it comes to improving education in Georgia, particularly in the urban areas like DeKalb, Gwinnett, Cobb, Atlanta, Clayton, Fulton, Muscogee, Richmond, Dougherty, Chatham, Bibb, et al. Some school systems in Georgia are doing just fine, despite the State cutting large sums of monies from the systems. But, where education is failing is largely in the urban school settings…where teaching there can be like teaching in a war zone.

In the “War Zone Schools” (perhaps I can coin this phrase like my “educrat” and “snoopervise” phrases, eh?), there are some salient features which plague them. At MACE, we have been talking about these “plagues” for years, but this is not popular to talk about and borders on being “politically incorrect,” which is something with which we don’t too much concern ourselves. Here are the “Four Horsemen of Failing Urban Schools” (ooh, I like this phrase also; I see that I easily impress myself — ha!): (1) Defiant & Disruptive Students (Thugs); (2) Irate & Irresponsible Parents; (3) Angry & Abusive Administrators; and (4) Systematic & Widespread Cheating. There you have it. These are the crucial issues, and each and every candidate for State Superintendent will blithely ignore all of them and proceed to offer up some pedagogical pabulum and platitudes which, first of all, will be theoretically and practically unsound, and second of all, will not make a scintilla of difference in these “War Zone Schools.”

Why does MACE thrive? Because we tell the truth about these “War Zone Schools,” and we do not candy-coat the problems. We address the problems head-on. This is what GAE and PAGE refuse to do — in fact, CANNOT do because they cater to the whims of administrators who are also their members. No matter who gets elected as State Superintendent of Georgia — John Barge, Roger Hines, Richard Woods, Beth Farokhi Sandra Cannon Scott, Brian Westlake, or Kira Willis — he or she will not do one thing to improve these “War Zone Schools.” Oh, Harris County will be O. K. Fannin County will be O. K. Bremen City will be O. K. But, what about Sylvan Middle School in Atlanta? What about Fain Elementary School in Atlanta? What about Indian Creek Elementary School in DeKalb? What about Tara Elementary School in Clayton? What about Lindley Middle School in Cobb? What about Shiloh Middle School in Gwinnett? What about Columbia Middle School in DeKalb? What about Mays High School (yes, the once storied Mays which is now floundering) in Atlanta? What about Clarkston High School in DeKalb? What about Randolph Elementary School in Fulton? What about these schools? What will the new superintendent do about these schools? Nothing. (c) MACE, April 18, 2010.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
9:49 am

My understanding is that middle schools replaced junior highs simply because the end of the baby boom meant there were empty seats in the high schools, so they moved the 9th graders there, 6th graders to middle school and closed a few elementaries.

There is a huge difference developmentally between 6th and 7th graders and between 7th and 8th graders. That hasn’t really been considered.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
9:56 am

I think there are a whole host of issues.
1) A lot of new, inexperienced teachers get put in middle schools.
2) 6th graders aren’t ready for the organizational challenges of moving to 6 or 7 classes and getting things out of their locker.
3) The teachers don’t know the students as well since they only see them 1 class a day and have 150 or 200 students.
4) You’ve got children (6th graders) with adolesecents (8th graders) and are trying to treat them the same.

When test scores decline as they do from 5th to 8th grade, you’ve got to figure something is going wrong. But there is very little discussion.

blahblahblah

March 12th, 2013
9:57 am

I’m firmly in Generation X. My elementary school was K-6. Then our Jr. High school had one building just for 7th graders, and another building for Grades 8 and 9. There was some “cross pollination” in certain classes but for most of the day the 7th graders were not mixed with 8 and 9. High school was Grade 10-12. I feel like it worked well.

At that stage of development the difference between 6th and 8th grade is huge. It’s definitely a worry of mine as my kids get to that point in their lives.

AJC isn't me

March 12th, 2013
9:59 am

Maybe this is one of those decisions arguing in favor of more parental choice, so individual parents can decide what would be a better fit for their children.

Or maybe the status quo warriors will win the day and keep choices (and therefore innovation) at a minimum.

Atlanta Mom

March 12th, 2013
9:59 am

I went to a 7-8 junior high school. I moved here and there were 6-8 middle schools. I thought they were both the same, except for the extra grade. A recent conversation with a junior HS teacher from Illinois makes me wonder. According to her, the focus for Jr. High Schools is academics. Middle schools are more focused on the child.
Can anyone here address this difference? If this is true, it seems a study needs to be done looking at junior high success or failure.

Batgirl

March 12th, 2013
10:02 am

I have a copy of the State Education Finance Study Commison’s final recommendations summary. I think this was completed back in the fall. Under Title 20 changes, it recommends removing the middle school program definition, but still funding in QBE by combining programs as previously recommended. I don’t really know what this means, but suppose it could mean that we can start moving away from the middle school model, at least within traditional middle school buildings. If anyone really knows what it means, please explain it.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
10:02 am

They should consider going back to K-6. If not, have 6th grade in the middle school be like elementary with minimal class changes. Put them together in one wing of the middle school.

Don’t send the newest teachers to the toughest group of kids to teach.

Have a serious team approach as Maureen discusses.

Establish some firm expectations on discipline up front. That doesn’t mean sending everyone who violates the most minor rule to a special school with the true disciplinary problems, but set expectations. Sell the students on enforcing those on their peers.

Dr. John Trotter

March 12th, 2013
10:07 am

My preference? K through 6 (Elementary), 7 and 8 (Junior High), 9 through 12 (Senior High). For the record, the Goodlad Study which came out of UCLA in the 1980s, a study of the studies, found that there was not a single organizational structure that consistently yielded better academic results than the others.

SchoolMe

March 12th, 2013
10:11 am

Pride and Joy “Some childen in South Dekalb and South Atlanta actually begin having sex and shockingly enough, having children.” it happens ALL over the state; Get that straight first. I myself grew up in South DeKalb, went 1st – 7th grade and 8th – 12th. I currently have a middle schooler and a high schooler. I agree that 6 graders should NOT be in the building with 8th graders. I would like to see the system set up a 6 and 7th grade transition, if that doesn’t work, let’s go back to the old way.

living in an outdated ed system

March 12th, 2013
10:15 am

Middle School will always be the most challenging phase of K-12 education. Why? Because this is when kids’ hormones kick in. They go through lots of changes and these biological developments can, in this layperson’s opinion, add more hurdles to the learning challenges at this point in the students’ academic careers.

I realize that this is probably a “real estate” issue, but I have always admired the “one-school” concept that some independent schools embrace, whereby K-5, 6-8 and 9-12 are all in the same general proximity to one another. In addition, I have always felt that certain schools focus much more on “community,” where there is a buddy system in place. Here, the older students are paired up with the younger ones for mentorship. I realize this may not directly affect learning, but I do think that school districts must find ways to bring their schools closer together. Add this to the laundry list of challenges plaguing traditional public education in America. As a child, I remember having a somewhat traumatic transition from 5th to 6th grade. Transitioning into a larger community with different demographics can be quite stressful for children – lets not forget that.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
10:17 am

Dekalb has major challenges and a major re-building program in prgress.

The new board should get Thurmond and the next superintendent to re-think how middle schools are done.

Its interesting that Kittredge (and I presume Wadsworth) magnet elementary goes through 6th grade.

Anchorite

March 12th, 2013
10:20 am

The middle school model doesn’t work, but, at least from my experience, neither does the (public) K-8 model. Think about it, K-8 equals at minimum 5 years at school with 13 or 14 year olds–at maximum, with 16 year olds! What ever happened to K-3, 4-6, 7-9, then 10-12? I know of some private schools that, while truly K-12, actually serve their students in this way.

ColonelJack

March 12th, 2013
10:26 am

Growing up in Chicago, I went to a K-6 elementary school. We began the “class change” idea with sixth grade. Had I stayed there, I would’ve gone to a 7-8 junior high school, then to a 9-12 high school. Instead, I moved to LaGrange, Georgia … where I went to a 7-9 junior high school. Moving in the 9th grade to Columbus from LaGrange, I began attending a 9-12 high school. And everything was just plain wonderful!

I taught middle school for 23 years and never – not one time – did anyone bother to explain the “Middle School Concept” to me. Since I didn’t know anything about middle schools, I taught as if I were teaching in a junior high school.

Let’s get rid of middle schools entirely and return to the junior high school concept … a concept with which I still can’t find a single thing wrong.

NW GA Math/Science Teacher

March 12th, 2013
10:28 am

I think you’re going to hit a major logistical snag with pulling 9th away from 10-12 because of the way credits are currently earned in HS. Through 8th, you either pass a whole grade or you don’t. Starting with 9th, it’s individual courses. This might be solvable with online stuff, but I’m not sure that’s gonna be the healthiest fix either.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
10:31 am

@living
There is something to being an “example.” In both my childrens’ schools, I see my children and the other older kids feeling a need to “model” for the younger children. In my Junior Highs, the 7th graders were the “new” kids and didn’t get too out of line. The 8th graders were awful. The 9th graders weren’t saints by any stretch, but were vastly better than the 8th graders.

USMC

March 12th, 2013
10:33 am

“Anybody out there want to rethink middle schools?”–Maureen

Finally, some common sense comes from Maureen’s blog. Thank You! :-)

Anonymous in DeKalb

March 12th, 2013
10:36 am

Maureen, is it possible that tiny, third-rate service provider MACE and Dr. John Trotter—have a self-promotion agreement in place here? If so, how much longer does that agreement run?

Just wondering.

Mountain Man

March 12th, 2013
10:47 am

Again, we are arguing about things that have very little impact on student achievement. Do these school models address Discipline? Do they address attendance? Do they address social promotion? Figure those out first before you go tweaking a system to get a certain objective.

Private Citizen

March 12th, 2013
11:00 am

Progressive Humanist, You are right to call out attention to the middle school “bitter 8th grader” phenomenon. Many of these are being threatened about testing and graduation (the system in school verbally puts loads of pressure on them) and just as they have adjusted to a school change, it is time to pack it up and move again and invariably friends get lost and dispersed. There are a lot of faux-adult bitter eighth graders and it is cause and effect and there is sound cause why they feel treated in a bad way. The whole exit / testing / performance for graduation thing is highly depersonalising.

Maureen Downey

March 12th, 2013
11:18 am

@Anonymous, I know that Dr. Trotter writes long but he is not the only one who does so. In addition, he does at least address the issues at hand — albeit in long fashion.
I am more concerned with monitoring and purging racist posts — and there are plenty that you don’t see because they are caught by the filter, I have put the poster in moderation or I move quickly to take them down. Under our new registration system, posters will be able to report comments that they think are out of line or irrelevant. Those comments will automatically come down if enough posters report them. So, there will be more community control over comments.
Maureen

RexDogma

March 12th, 2013
11:21 am

Maureen, I too grew up in DeKalb Co with grade 1 through 7 and I felt that this model was wonderful. Some kids I know in middle schools had trouble with the adjustment moving twice to new schools middle and high in just 3 years. Many problems in schools are in Middle Schools such as discipline and the age maturity level between the grades does not work. In my area in South Gwinnett, the real problems are with the middle schools. Maybe we can go back. Thanks for this insightful article.

Decaturite

March 12th, 2013
11:27 am

Agree with those who note that transitions are difficult and no more should occur than necessary. In City Schools of Decatur, not only is there a middle school transition, but there’s also a transition to the 4/5 “Academy”. (What makes an “academy” vs. a school like all the other CSD schools is not clear!) The worst of it is that the 4/5 started out as an elementary school, supposedly with lots of opportunity for students from the different feeder K-3 elementaries to intermingle and for teachers to co-teach, but now it has morphed into a crowded pseudo-middle school.

Rising sixth graders are still in the latency period; many are only 11 years old. The girls aren’t boy crazy yet and the boys can barely tie their shoes. Throwing them in with a lot of preteens and teens is not developmentally appropriate.

I prefer a K-6 Elementary, 7/8 Junior High School, 9-12 High School model. It’s the best fit develomentally if one looks at the developmental pediatric literature vs. the educational jargon.

Principal Jones

March 12th, 2013
11:31 am

Public school policy is dictated more by cutting costs than anything else. Over crowding is a universal problem as schools are closed and consolidated. It is cheaper to operate fewer and larger facilities. That formula rarely improves scores or the learning experience.

Public schools are getting worse, without question. Clayton first, now DeKalb. City of Atlanta will be next.

Dr. John Trotter

March 12th, 2013
11:40 am

Maureen, Is it possible that there is a cabal of administrators, like Anonymous, who can’t deal with my arguments but want to use your blog to try to trash MACE and me? Ha! Just kidding. Off to another picket! Wow! Life is fun!

Jhunterbob

March 12th, 2013
11:45 am

Is this the only study?

I’m guessing the study is probably comparing public to private schools. How may public schools do you know that are K-8? But many Private schools are K-8. I just don’t think you are making a fair comparison.

I remember years ago looking at scores across Elementary, Middle and High schools. In all cases elementary was better than Middle and then in High school the scores pick back up.

I agree that it really is an age issue and not necessarily a model issue. Legally in Middle school kids can’t drop out so it drags down the middle school scores. In high school they can so many of the non performing kids are not dragging down the averages anymore.

Spacey

March 12th, 2013
11:46 am

I am also a Dekalb native and did not attend a middle school.
What a cost-saving measure to eliminate Middle Schools!
Eliminate all those Principals and close some schools.
You could also set up an alternative school for the kids that are held back. There would be an empty building for those that need the extra instruction. It would also eliminate the older (out of place) kids in a place where they could get individual instruction.

Jovan Miles

March 12th, 2013
11:46 am

I attended Canby Lane Elementary in Decatur when it was a K-7 school and then attended Columbia High School in Decatur when is was an 8-12 school. I was a magnet student at both schools.

I feel that my experience was beneficial in that I never experienced the middle school syndrome of rampant apathy or boredom that came as a consequence of teachers modeling themselves after high school teachers. Remaining in an elementary schools setting kept learning fun. I looked forward to going to school because I knew that my teachers and the school community would always make an effort to make our lessons enjoyable.

When I entered 8th grade at Columbia I benefited in many ways. First, I got to experience all that high school had to offer; team sports, band, class changes, and older women :-) Second, when my grade took a nose dive in 8th grade my HOPE eligible academic record was safe. I had a year to get used to time management, dealing with the various personalities of 5-6 different teachers, and navigating the wide world of high school before any of those distractions could limit my chances of earning the HOPE scholarship.

I have taught students in grade 6-8 in DeKalb, APS, and at 2 charter schools. The transition from 5th to 6th grade is difficult in that many of the students aren’t adequately prepared to manage their time, balance all of their new responsibilities, and deal with the social/emotional isolation that may occur in middle school. The fact that the teachers are often heavily pressured to focus on testing outcomes rather than the social, emotional, AND academic growth of students simply compounds the difficulties faced by middle school students.

The K-7 and 8-12 model also makes the transition to high school easier in that the students have a full year to get it together before their performance counts. Far too many HS freshman ruin their academic records while they learn to adjust to the realities of high school.

As a Metro Atlanta educator I say do away with the middle school model altogether. Bring back the k-7 and 8-12 models. Those models worked.

Techmom

March 12th, 2013
11:48 am

Wholeheartedly agree that the middle-school concept is a failure and it’s where public education falls apart. I just had this conversation with my brother & sister-in-law since my son is about to graduate HS and we forked over private school tuition for all but 2 years of his education. My advice: put your kid in public school as long as you can. Elementary is typically fine; you’ll find teachers who teach because they love kids and can form bonds with them and typically even relationships with the parents (it’s a lot easier to have 1 teacher to go to when you have an issue with your child but when there are 6-7 teachers; they’re just labeled as a “problem child” and not one teacher will really take the time to help the child because they’re too busy dealing with 120-150 other kids during the day). But be prepared when they get to middle school to pay tuition if it doesn’t work. Some kids are fine in public schools; MANY are not. Many are lost in the shuffle and while they may survive, few thrive and few actually make significant strides in education. What are the countries who lead the work in education doing? Are middle schools unique to America?

Maureen Downey

March 12th, 2013
11:49 am

@jhunter, There are two studies cited in my post; one by Columbia researchers and one by a Harvard team. This link will take you to a long list of studies that look at all aspects of middle school
But these two recent studies look at middle school versus k-8.
http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&lr=&q=related:UR03eleijegJ:scholar.google.com/&um=1&ie=UTF-8&sa=X&ei=DE4_UaKVHoSK9QSt3YC4BQ&ved=0CEsQzwIwAw

Maureen

Techmom

March 12th, 2013
11:49 am

What are the countries who lead the *world* in education doing?

JM64

March 12th, 2013
11:52 am

There are lots of theories being tossed around to address the data that was thrown out in this summary. Is the data available to look and compare the methods of teaching at the different schools in the study?

Generally from an age perspective, having 6th graders back into the elementary classroom would probably be best for most students. Some obviously mature quicker and would transistion quicker.

Maureen Downey

March 12th, 2013
11:56 am

@To all, Here is a link to a NYT feature called “Room for Debate,” in which several experts weigh in on a topic. Here is the one on middle school configurations:

http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2012/06/18/the-middle-school-conundrum

dcb

March 12th, 2013
11:58 am

Ahah! At last someone has hit the nail right on the head. Decaturite above concludes: “If one looks first at the reason for the shift to the middle school concept – I prefer a K-6 Elementary, 7/8 Junior High School, 9-12 High School model. It’s the best fit develomentally if one looks at the developmental pediatric literature vs. the educational jargon.”

Without going into detail of all that is involved, the descriptor DEVELOPMENTAL is the key in understanding the middle school philosophy. So if you buy into developmental being the first and most important objective to look at when deciding between the middle schools vs. all other school grade groupings, forget concluding that you can evaluate the effectiveness of any by academic achievement measures. If as Mountain Man above states: “Again, we are arguing about things that have very little impact on student achievement. Do these school models address Discipline? Do they address attendance? Do they address social promotion? Figure those out first before you go tweaking a system to get a certain objective” – then developmental really should have little and maybe even no part in the argument. In other words its not so simple but a case of concluding that developmental or student achievement is your major objective in the school model you select before you attempt to arrive at a shopping list of the pros and cons of any age grouping.

Ann

March 12th, 2013
12:03 pm

Criticism of the middle school concept has been around for quite awhile. Change is slow to come, though. Time Magazine did a lengthy article on problems with the Middle School Concept eight years ago and profiled several major school systems who were dropping the concept. It is useful to read the article “Is Middle School Bad for Kids?” http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1088694-1,00.html

Georgia Coach

March 12th, 2013
12:03 pm

As usual, Maureen, you missed the point. You are allowing Trotter to promote a commercial enterprise from which he makes his living.

Using that logic why not let say a textbook salesman promote his products?

If he wants to espouse his view points, fine, but you should not let him promote his organization.

Maureen Downey

March 12th, 2013
12:07 pm

@Georgia, But I also let his critics speak out about those posts. Under our current system, the editors get reader complaints about posters, which are then forwarded to me. I don’t have any about his posts. In fact, I just got a spirited defense of him from another poster who likes to read his comments.
But again, once I shift blog platforms later this week, readers will have greater controls in having comments automatically removed.
Maureen

mysoapbox

March 12th, 2013
12:16 pm

Amen. Go back to 1st through 7th in elementary and 8th through 12th in high school. It worked for my generation.

babs

March 12th, 2013
12:17 pm

I am wondering if middle schools were designed because neither the elementary schools nor the high schools could handle that age. My older daughter went to one, and was bullied, the administration handled it exactly the way they should not have, and as a result, she started not liking school until college. We put our younger one into a private K-6 grade school, with 7-8 as middle school, then onto high school. It seemed to work out much better. Obviously I’m only comparing a sample size of 2, and it’s apples to oranges. But we liked the K-6 experience far better. Then only 7-8th are in the middle school pressure cooker (not so much academics as social, we think).

Dr. John Trotter

March 12th, 2013
12:23 pm

About to head to a picket, but before I leave, let me leave this thought: When any of you actually meets head on what I have to say and can debate me on the merits or the demerits of my arguments, then I will pay you some real attention. I am John Trotter, and, yes, I happen to be Chairman of the Board at MACE. Does this automatically disqualify me from making comments? I have seen Maureen invite the leaders of other organizations to write articles here. Do I cry about this? No. This is her choice. No big deal. Those of you who are naysayers are, in my opinion, just jealous and small-minded. I am quire sure that Maureen would allow and even welcome any comments that Mr. Turner of GAE or Mr. Callahan at PAGE would want to make here. Or, for that matter, anything that Herb Garrett of GSSA or Sis Henry of GSBA would want to say. Maureen has been very fair.

Please forgive any typos. Gotta run. A picket is calling!

God Bless the Teacher!

March 12th, 2013
12:27 pm

K-7 (split the building so K and 7 have no reason to be in the hallways together), 8-9, then 10-12. Some of our lunch discussion has been how we need to have a grade 8.5 for those who need extra help getting to 9th grade course work without being socially promoted. The 8-9 school would allow that to happen, along with being sure the learning environment is more in tune with that at the future receiving high school.

Also, a separate K-12 school should be in place so students who fall more than 1 year behind acadmeically may go to get caught up and/or finish out the school experience. This would NOT be a school for discipline issues, but rather students who truly struggle and need more one-on-one attention to learn the material.

Bhorsoft

March 12th, 2013
12:33 pm

I was in an interesting situation. I’m an Air Force brat and was in a different school every couple of years. I was bussed to a formerly Black school in 6th Grade as it was the first year of desegregation in South Carolina. Fortunately for the 6th Graders we were in the original 6 room school house away from the modern facility for the 7th and 8th Graders. There was a lot of trouble in the main facility but virtually none in the “One Room School House”. I actually had one the most amazing teachers in my life there – Dr. Otis Scott. Homeroom and science teacher, AME minister and cotton farmer. Drove his tractor to school on a couple of days. I have fond memories of that school despite all the turmoil of the times. For us 6th graders, it seemed an extension of elementary school, although this was the first time we got different teachers for different subjects. I think it helped me as it felt more “grown-up”

The next year we were transferred to Izmir, Turkey and I attended a DoD school. The “High School” was grades 7 – 12 with only about 300 students in all grades. I really felt I was in High School as I had classes with those who were in grades 9 – 12. We 7th and 8th graders had some limits – we weren’t on the varsity sports teams and we weren’t in the advanced science and math classes. However we socialized with all grade levels and went to dances and other school activities. I was there through 9th Grade when we returned to the states – and I was in 3 more High Schools until I graduated (on time).

I think it worked for me – I’ve gone on to earn a B.A., M.A in Computer Science, and an M.B.A. I’m weak in some areas (math) due to a lack of continuity as we moved from school to school, but I’m stronger in other areas. Having involved, concerned parents also helped – and I think that is the key. I’m convinced a good education is possible regardless of the “system”.

Hillbilly D

March 12th, 2013
12:35 pm

Back in my day, grammar school was grades 1-7 and high school was grades 8-12. We seem to have survived.

Georgia Coach

March 12th, 2013
12:52 pm

It is not Trotter’s comments that are the problem. It is his shameless self promotion of his organization. Other organizational leaders focus on issues when they comment. Trotter use comments to glorify himself.

Again, the point was missed.

Anonymous in DeKalb

March 12th, 2013
1:05 pm

@Maureen

Dr. John Trotter offends readers not because of the excessive length of some posts—but rather because he so often uses them as vehicles to shill for his tiny, third-rate group MACE.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
1:09 pm

The defenders of the middle school are missing the point.

Its not just the building, but the way the students are taught. Should they be taught and treated like high schoolers? I’ve heard lots of middle school teachers talk about how difficult the transition is to moving every class and trying to stay organized. I think there’s something to the building, but the problems go beyond that.

Ray

March 12th, 2013
1:11 pm

I’ve thought there was something wrong with middle school, or junior high, ever since I went thru it about 35 years ago. I went to a K-6 elementary school, which was wonderful — great teachers, great friends, very nurturing, excellent. Then I went to a 7-8 junior, which approx. 5 elementary schools fed into — it was a nightmare, scary, crowded, lots of fights, you hardly got to know any of your teachers, and I, like I suspect many of my classmates, withdrew. Then I went to a 9-12 high school and it was better, but it wasn’t until about 11th grade that I really came out of the shell and trauma of junior high.

I think K-8 would be great. The studies say K-8 would work better educationally and developmentally. It would be a continuation of the positive K-5 or K-6 experinec that most experience. I wouldn’t be that worried about 14 year old 8th graders and kindergarteners on the same campus — I think it would actually help make the hormone driven 7th and 8th graders more mellow, and better behaved. I have an 8th grader now, and watching her and her friends, they’re fine/great around little kids — it’s being in a large bunches of only 6th to 8th graders together that brings out the problems, the insecurities, and the acting out.

But unfortunately, as a poster above pointed out, we’ve invested so much in middle school or junior high school buildings all across the country, that there is little likelihood, especially in these economic times of tighter public budgets, that we would spend again to convert all of our school buildings back to K-8 facilities. And it would take major spending to do that — you couldn’t just use current K-5’s as K-8’s. It would require major capital expenditure, so much so that it is probably pretty unrealistic on a widespread scale in the near future.

Going back to K-6, and 7-8 (and 9-12), or even K-5, 6 academy, 7-8, and 9-12, would not be the best, but would probably be better than 6-8 middle schools, and would be more financially do-able.

Anchorite

March 12th, 2013
1:12 pm

We could just do what the Newnan Time Herald once called for, several years ago, as an April Fool’s day joke: elimination of seventh grade! Consistently seventh graders pull the test scores down and are more frequently behavior problems, so let’s just do away with seventh grade. kidding, kidding, kidding…

Stephen

March 12th, 2013
1:14 pm

I was in the Dekalb model in the 70s as well with k-7 and 8-12. It worked fine, but we were in our own hall in 8th grade at the high schools.

RJ

March 12th, 2013
1:16 pm

My elementary school was one of the last that was K-6. A few years after I left it changed to K-5. I attended middle school in grades 7 and 8. As a former middle school teacher, I can tell you that 6th graders just aren’t ready. They need that extra year of development and growth. I pulled my oldest out of middle school in 6th grade when I saw him struggling to perform. I don’t think any of the decision makers are ready to say this model is a failure. My youngest will definitely be going to catholic school for pre K-8.

@Pride, please stop with the racial comments. It’s getting really old. As someone that went to school in Buckhead with the rich white, I can assure you they had plenty of sex, did major drugs, and even shop lifted for the thrill. They laugh about it today on facebook. Ha, ha, I guess. I never did any of it.

Batgirl

March 12th, 2013
1:17 pm

@Bhorsoft, you are absolutely right, a good education is possible regardless of the “system”. However, you have to want it to get it.

Those of you complaining about Dr. Trotter need to leave him alone. He has the right to speak just as the rest of us do. If he gets to be too long-winded or self-aggrandizing, just skip his posts. That’s what I do, and I never feel like I’ve missed much.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
1:19 pm

@Ray
In Dekalb we are rebuilding our schools and converting to 900 student elementaries. You can do a gradual conversion as we are to the larger elementaries. But you need a plan first and not just a 5 year plan.

And you can change middle schools without changing the building. You can have fewer class changes and segregate the grades in various ways.

As you mention, it may make 7th and 8th graders mellower. One of my 3 elementaries was a K-8 (the others were K-6) and I don’t remember any interaction or problems with the 8th graders.

MACE is tiny & third-rate

March 12th, 2013
1:21 pm

Why not charge Dr. Trotter for advertising space like you normally do with AJC advertisers?

bu2

March 12th, 2013
1:24 pm

@Stephen
Similarly to you, I had 7th grade in a wing of a high school. It wasn’t a long-term setup, but the Junior High was over-crowded while the HS had space, so they moved most of the 7th graders to the HS while they worked on a plan for a new JHS to relieve over-crowding. We weren’t really impacted by the high schoolers. It was almost like a separate school within the school.

ChristyS

March 12th, 2013
1:35 pm

Talk about transitions… I actually went to THREE different middle schools in different states and my brother attended three different high schools. We didn’t have the social/transitional issues the majority of people are harping about on this blog. IMHO, I think the schools back then were allowed to discipline and I know (yes, know) that the kids were better prepared. This is not a slight against teachers, but rather it is my critique on the dumbed-down curriculum and all the fancy edufads that have gotten in the way of real learning.

I know I’m in the minority here, but I don’t think the MS model is a failure. I think the failure is due to our need to coddle everyone and socially promote unprepared students. Mastery is no longer the ideal; instead, edu-businesses are pushing equal outcomes. What garbage!

Many of you think the middle school should be done away with. What would you replace it with and at what cost? Let’s look at some other costly coddling going on. My county has a couple elementary schools split into the K-2 and 3-5 model. Sounds good… until you realize there are now TWO principals, TWO assistant principals, and TWO assistant administrators (whatever THAT is) in the same building. That’s a lot of cheese not being spent in the classroom. At least the Seattle split-ES model moves the K-2 to a different school and keeps the admin costs the same. Then, my county also keeps building 9th grade academies. You now have more facility, infrastructure, and utility cost to separate one grade level. Is it worth it? I don’t think so. What about the advanced student? What do they do when they can’t take a 10th or 11th grade class?

On a personal level, I can not wait for my 5th grader to move to the middle school. She is ready to make the transition and is actually excited to leave the ES. And before anyone gives me grief about hormones and nastiness, let me tell you the mean girls start early in elementary school. She’s already experienced it and has come through fine. Additionally, our middle school does a wonderful job of maintaining grade-based “pods,” so she will only interface with 7th and 8th graders on the bus.

Just my two cents, but I believe we should spend less time worrying about redesigning education and spend more time and money actually educating.

Ray

March 12th, 2013
1:41 pm

@bu2: I hear you that maybe you could do a gradual conversion with some real long term planning. I’d like to see K-8 tried in a few places and see how it goes. I think 900 student elementary schools may be getting too big, but 900 student K-8’s, if done right, might work. The problem would be converting all those 500-600 student capacity K-5’s, of which there seem to be many, to something that can be a K-8. Many of the K-5 sites would not be big enough to be converted to a K-8.

Short of mass conversions, yes, some changes in how middle schools function could help — less interaction between grades (already being done many places), less passing between classes and more time with good “homeroom” teachers might help. But I think the biggest thing is not throwing 600 to 1,000+ middle schoolers, who are coming from different schools, all together into one school. Not sure how you do that.

Matt321

March 12th, 2013
1:49 pm

I went to school at a K-5, then went to middle school for 6-8, then high school for 9-12.

Burn middle school to the ground. No one wants to be there. It’s a misery for everyone involved. I am for anything that involves getting rid of it. Getting rid of an extra layer of administration and the extra buses etc. needed for the schools is a bonus.

DeKalb County Grad

March 12th, 2013
1:55 pm

At age 12, boys should go to a military school and girls should go to a convent. I taught middle school after teaching in high school. It was Hormonal Hell. The problem is the curriculum. They “dumb down” the subject matter treating their brains like elementary school students when they are capable of more. Parents abandon middle school thinking their job is done once they no longer have to hold their children’s hands when they cross the street. Drugs, sex and alcohol are the main downfall of middle school students as they try to look grown-up. Parents need to be there watching and supporting teachers. The curriculum needs to challenge their brains. They should be required to be involved in physcial sports/community work to keep their bodies going and too tired to get in trouble. Chess Club, Drama, Chorus, Tennis, Track – it is all important and it all should be piled high upon them to keep them focused on school work rather than boobs and bods. Teachers should be allowed to developing engaging and creative course work and activities rather than government inspired cookie cutter testing requirments and activities. The only way to survive is to demand more of students academically and physically, demand more of parents to be involved and demand that teachers be given more lee-way to creating courses of interest for this unique group.

Fred ™

March 12th, 2013
1:56 pm

What about the format that my daughters school uses?

Primary School: PK-3
Lower School: 4-6
Middle School: 7-8
Upper School: 9-12

How does that do over all/ Obviously it works in her school, but a private school has different factors. How would it work in a public school? I went to so many different schools growing up thta I actually kid of experience three models. I was in a K-8 school until I moved and was in a middle schpool for 8th grade, (just ignored the 5th and 6th graderds lol). Then I moved again and was in a Jr. High for 9th grade (7-9). After that I was in high school. Since I experienced all three models but none of them in the “traditional’ manner I cant’ really give a good viewpoint.

Matt321

March 12th, 2013
1:57 pm

As a serious note, clearly if we transitioned to a K-7 and 8-12 or any other 2 school model, we would have the great problem of having lots of extra school buildings. With a little bit of shuffling around, the end result could hopefully smaller school sizes for everyone.

Another comment

March 12th, 2013
2:01 pm

@middle school parent. just make sure in High School your child takes all Honors classes. Then try AP world Geography that is an Easy A. But with the AP classes you must sit and do flash cards with your child to study almost nightly. Don’t allow them to put your child in the on level classes even if they got bad grades in middle school. If they were an OBama scholar in Elementary school they got above 90% on the IOWA tests so they have the IQ tests. If they are in at least the Honor classes then they are out from under the rif raft. The bullies the 80 IQ Students. Make sure they maintain above an 3.0 GPA on the Hope eligible course (Raw Score) for Freshman and Sophmore years).

Then have them enroll in dual enrollment or Accell, Move on when ready. Start college and go to Ga. Permeter or one of the other colleges. You have to pay about $200-300 in books. They can still partcipate in high school sports and clubs, but they are away from from the hell hole of Georgia Public secondary high school. Plus their credits count for High School and College. It is not an if they score a 4 or 5 on an AP exam. Most colleges only take 2-3 college AP classes, and they are hard. IB is ridiculous, not at all relateable to College. I went to top Universities. I graduated 5th in my calss out side of this state in College. My oldest will end up with 15 credits from Georgia Perimeter that count as her electives and towards graduation. So she easily be able to graduate from college in 3.5 years. She has been accepted at 3 colleges already. When her Cheerleading coach pointed out that she was her only cheerleader accepted at Univ. of Florida, my daughter go many angry glares. Including from the girls who were in the IB progam. My Daughter’s ACT score went up dramatically taking just a 1/2 semester of college level classes.

The key on you middle schooler she must take Honors level courses Freshman year. Don’t let the stupid Administrators put her/him in on level. Tell them to take a leap. After all they can’t even speak or write correct English. See the letter on Spending posted on Dekalb School Watch yesterday. The English was awful.

John Galt

March 12th, 2013
2:02 pm

The model doesn’t really matter—that’s a matter of style over substance. The substance is how are the students treated by administrators and teachers. Are they informed regarding what is expected of them? Are they treated with respect and affection, with encouragement and reinforcement, with understanding and courtesy, and granted some autonomy over their lives with the intent of helping them achieve during what can be the difficult transition from child to adolescent? Or are they highly monitored and controlled by authoritarian figures who impose rules without input from students and impose them inconsistently? It is unfortunate that the breakdown of the family structure in America is accelerating because being emotionally close to both parents heavily influences educational efforts and social behaviors of these young students. Teachers and administrators need to understand that control strategies (monitoring behavior while granting autonomy) are most important to the learning process, and should also emphasize mastery and improvement rather than focusing on relative ability and competition.

catlady

March 12th, 2013
2:02 pm

My mom was a high school teacher in the 60s, 70s, and 80s and she thought the middle school idea to be the worst! I mean, can you put together a more disturbed/disturbing group than 6-8th students? Whatever was that all about?

Another comment

March 12th, 2013
2:06 pm

@Christy you are so naive it is pittafull, go drink a few more glasses of wine.

You are preaching to the choir

March 12th, 2013
2:10 pm

…….and back in the day WE KNEW HOW TO BEHAVE OURSELVES BECAUSE IF WE DIDN’T, MAMA WOULD BUST OUR A&%!! The kids today have ZERO discipline! And I blame that on our lovely governemnt sticking its nose in the private business of the American family! So, I don’t think it has anything to do with being a “middle school” or a “junior high” school – it’s whether or not the PARENTS take an active role in making sure their kids are doing what they are supposed to be doing and not causing problems for everyone else! I do work in the school system and I can’t even begin to tell you how many times I have heard a kid tell a school administrator to “call my mama! Have HER come up here!” And the parents act worse than the kids! Remember the days when the School Principal had control of the students? Those days are LONG GONE!!

Out the Door

March 12th, 2013
2:16 pm

Batgirl @ 10:02 AM has probably hit the nail on the head with the “fix” for middle schools. If the strings for “additional funding” for middle school programs are removed as indicated in the State Education Finance Study Commission report, many local school systems will probably revert to a more traditional junior high scheduling model as a cost saving measure to balance the on-going austerity cuts and under-funding of school systems.

(the other) Rodney

March 12th, 2013
2:17 pm

Growing up in a small town in south Georgia in the 70s and 80s it was:

Primary School – 1-3
Elementary School – 4-6
Junior High (Middle, as you all call it) – 7-8
High 9-12

I always thought that made sense because you have smaller groups of kids (at least until high school) who are developmentally closer to their peers. Junior High (Middle School) was kind of the “in-between” from being in a one-teacher, one-class situation to having multiple teachers in multiple buildings.

Angela

March 12th, 2013
2:28 pm

I am so amazed at this topic. I have read several reasons/faults for why middle school students fail or are not ready for middle school. I have read nothing but blame on the school/system. I am so amazed at how so many none classroom teachers have so many opinions. Yet, they have not taught in any classroom be it elementary, middle or high school. And, neither have they did any real volunteer time and let’s be real even helped your child academically.

One blogger stated that middle school really did a job on her child. When are parents going to stop blaming the teachers, schools/systems. We teach what you send us nothing more and nothing less. Parents whatever they bring from YOUR home (meaning your values, morals, practices, spoon feeding, hand held, etc.) is what they bring to the school house. Our job is to teach the curriculum nothing more nothing less. If a teacher gives more please please consider that a sincere bonus because LOVE and NURTURE is not in our contracts and never will be.

We work with little pay and an abundance of disrespect. Again, we teach what you send us and changing the school levels will not changes any of that. Yesterday’s DCSS undisclosed teacher wrote and it spoke volumns and some. Read it and re-read it until you get the message LOUD and CLEAR!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

dcb

March 12th, 2013
2:29 pm

To ChristyS above – but even though you say you don’t think the MS structure is a failure, you go on to say “….. I think the failure is due to our need to coddle everyone and socially promote unprepared students. Mastery is no longer the ideal; instead, edu-businesses are pushing equal outcomes. What garbage!” That is the MS philosophy. Don’t bruise the self-image. This is a sensitive age. Down-play or even eliminate competition. And equal outcomes w/o commensurate effort are just some of the more visible characteristics.

Bonnie

March 12th, 2013
2:31 pm

I have a grandson who is now in 6th grade, going from elementary to middle. Excuse my comment but middle school in my town is the pits. There is no communicaion between parents/school and they want the kids to be responsible but treat them like they are in kindergarten. I think k-8 is much better for the transition to high school.

Another comment

March 12th, 2013
2:32 pm

Here is the worst part of middle school one of the three kids that has been bullying my daughter and at least 10 others to the point that they did not want to go on the Chorus trip to New Orleans for this week. She has been reported numerous times for bullying. Over 3 times by me alone, which means she should have been removed from the school. The kicker is she is still being allowed to go on the Chorus trip to New Orleans. I questioned the Principal last week, why this girl the bully was being allowed to go on this field trip. All I received was, thanks for your e-mail. Then my bet is this kid is probably going on Scholarship.

I want to scream, that their is no punishment for Bullies. They are allowed to go on an out of town field trip. Ten plus other kids are afraid to go on the trip because of the bully. Then I don’t get to meet with the Area Supt. Cox until the 20th after the big field trip to discuss my concerns about the on going bulling. I sent Avossa letters the first weeks of January.

I thought that kids who were discipline issues weren’t allowed to go on field trips. What are they afraid of Mama is going to sit on their face. She is a rude butt too, that comes in at the last minute of concerts too and try to steal seats in front of people who have been sitting in the seats for over an hour. People who have actually volunteered at school.

LU

March 12th, 2013
2:34 pm

in the 70’s they also grouped kids based on ability/learning style…….

yes there were small classes that the “slow” students had to go too……… but they got the one-on-one instruction they don’t get in one size fits all

Devil's Advocate

March 12th, 2013
2:37 pm

You people complaining back and forth need to dig deeper. Are you really suggesting that the age grouping is the real reason for problems in middle school? Please.

Every great system must be built from the inside-out, not outside-in. Looking at middle school as just a 6-8 pit of doom doesn’t assess, address, or make any sense of the problems within. Define the problems found in middle school then address them.

Trotter’s long post has a lot of merit. I can tell you that the difference between a 7th grader and a 9th grader is similar to the difference between a 6th grader and an 8th grader. A lot of transition mentally, emotionally, and physically starts around 6th grade and doesn’t end until AFTER 12th grade. Most people seem to think that 9-12 belong together so the real debate is what to do about 6th, 7th, and 8th grades.

So what problems face each of these grades individually? How many problems are the same across grades? How many are different? Can these problems not be addressed within the current middle school grouping by changing the way middle schools are operated? Why do we need to build new schools to support more groupings of grades when we could just correct the way we handle students today? No matter what physical building you place different grades in, schooling still has to occur.

I have a son in middle school right now and all I can tell you is that kids are not treated with the respect they are due because most are “off the chain” compared to kids when I was that age. Things that would have gotten us suspended hardly garner anything worse than detention today. We as a society have different expectations today. We allow our children to get away with so much bad behavior because they are “just kids” and need emotional uplifting.

Forget that. When I was in junior high (7-9) we got in trouble for showing disrespect from Day 1 in 7th grade. We actually feared notifications going home to our parents because we would actually get in real trouble at home for misbehaving at school. Parents allow today’s youth to behave so disrespectfully in general that we passively (and sometimes aggressively) make excuses for bad behavior and disruption. That’s your problem with middle schools.

If you want someone to act responsibly then give them responsibility. Sure, they may fail but they’ll learn to do better. By allowing kids to get away with bad behavior we are taking away their opportunity to be responsible for themselves. The worse part is that administrators and teachers are just as guilty as parents. When any misbehavior occurs they love to punish an entire group of students regardless of their individual role in whatever happened in order to not have to deal with the root of the problem. That is taking the peer accountability model to the extreme. You see, bad kids already know they are going to get in trouble so do you think they care if their victims or innocent bystanders get in trouble too? Teachers don’t want to deal with most problems because they usually don’t get administrative support in seeing it through to some corrective action. This often leads to the other extreme that some problems are not dealt with at all in hopes that it’ll just go away. Shame on the administrators for supporting inflated passing statistics rather than supporting respect and achievement in the classroom.

Bottom line, problems have causes and adults choosing to avoid real resolutions is why the middle school model is broken.

Techmom

March 12th, 2013
2:37 pm

I still think the schools could be re-purposed pretty efficiently without massive spending. Yes some middle schools would need lockers removed and playgrounds added and elementary schools would need science labs but for the most part, schools are simply a bunch of classrooms with a gym, lunchroom, library, office and bathrooms. Schools would then have what 500-900 students in K4-12 (and yes, get if the lottery is going to fund K4, get it out of daycares and into schools so it’s not just a babysitting program). This would also mean that families would keep their children in the same place and not worry about having to run from one school to the next and most importantly, you rebuild communities by connecting families (and teachers) for long periods of time. I strongly believe that middle schoolers who have their previous teachers nearby are less likely to do dumb stuff when they know there’s someone watching them (and who isn’t afraid to pick up the phone and call their parents because they have a relationship with their parents!)

My son’s school is K4-12 and yes while it’s a private school who has the benefit of getting rid of the really bad kids, they have figured out how to make it work. One hall is K4-4, the other is 5-12. The “Academy” grades (5-8) are on one end of the upper-grades hall, the administration and guidance offices in the middle and the high school classes on the other end. All grades share a gym, lunchroom, library, science labs, band rooms and art rooms. They have learned to be efficient with the space they have and while yes, there is some overlap, there doesn’t appear to be any major issues with the space.

A retired teacher

March 12th, 2013
2:40 pm

I favor a 7-8-9 junior high. No teams.

bu2

March 12th, 2013
2:46 pm

Teachers like Angela and administrators who think like that need to realize you have to work with what you have. That means setting it up for the best chance of success. You can’t magically thrust us back into Ozzie and Harriet land. You can’t go back to the 50s where jr high kids were scared of authority. You can’t pull out the paddles with holes drilled in them. Being scared of authority isn’t always good. Witness APS where all the teachers and administrators supported the test score fraud.

The middle school years need to be set up in developmentally sound ways for dealing with kids as they are in 2013, not how they were in 1973 or 1953 or 1933. Does there need to be more discipline? Sure. But its not going to be like when I or many others grew up (and there were discipline issues back then too, just not as widespread).

sad APS dad

March 12th, 2013
2:47 pm

Another “benefit” of K-8 schools is that it provides parents one fewer option to bail on the local school. Right now, most parents leave the local public school after elementary grades or after middle school grades. If you reduce the number of opportunities to leave the system, fewer parents will actually leave. We have changed school districts after every level, elementary, middle, and now high school as we shop for the best educational ENVIRONMENT for our children. Note, I emphasized looking for the best environment because, let’s face reality, Georgia is 48th in education for a reason. Being the best school in a state ranked 48th is like being the at the top of the bottom tier, you are still a part of the bottom tier. Please, no rants about how XYZ school in Blah, Blah, Blah county is better. The state is 48th in academic performance = they all fall below expectations in one form or another.

ChristyS

March 12th, 2013
2:59 pm

@ Another Comment — I am sorry to hear about your daughter being bullied. My middle child was bullied in MS as well, but it was quickly handled by the assistant principal, so my experience is not yours. As to me being naive, I disagree. This is my third child going to MS and all of my kids were advanced one full grade in ES. IOW, they go through the MS experience a year earlier than most of their “peers.” MS has been a non-event for my kids. Maybe it has a lot to do with the structure our MS uses and the fact that my kids take advanced content classes.

@ dcb — Nope. That is not JUST the MS Philosophy; that is the philosophy in ES and some HS classes as well. As such, I consider that a failure of the whole system. We (and by we I mean parents and teachers) should teach kids to take responsibility for their efforts (or lack of). I am thankful that the advanced content classes my boys took in MS and HS didn’t allow Mulligans, partial homework make-ups, participation grades, group project grades, etc. As the ES saying goes, “You get what you get and you don’t throw a fit.” This is a life lesson worth learning.

Funny

March 12th, 2013
3:12 pm

Dr. Trotter I don’t think people care if you make comments they are amusing. It is the fact that you are using this an other blogs to advertise your for profit union MACE. We all have to pay our bills but you advertising for free is getting old. Can’t you afford billboards anymore?

Pride and Joy

March 12th, 2013
3:17 pm

I disagree that the differences between a 6th and an eigth grader is the problem. That makes the assumption that ALL sixth graders are alike and ALL eighth graders are alike.
The main difference is family values. When a family values education and discipline, it shows up in the kids.
All kids go through puberty and have a difficult time with it but what the parents do before that time is what will either make or break the kid. If mama and daddy steal, little junior is going to steal. If mama and Daddy follow a school bus so that their daughter can beat up another child exiting the school bus…well, Good Gracious, how do you think that bully child is going to turn out?
Drop out anyone?
My my, who would have guessed it.

Pamela

March 12th, 2013
3:20 pm

I went to a school in New Orleans that started in K – 8th grade. To me that is much better than Middle School. It never made sense to me. Schools in Georgia need to go back to that and cut out ‘middle’ school altogether.

atlmom

March 12th, 2013
3:31 pm

Yes, middle school is a bad idea, but is it the reason our schools are failing? No. I went to a private school that was divided k-6 and 7-12. No trouble whatsoever. Now my daughter goes to the same school and it’s divided k-5, 6-8, and 9-12–still no trouble whatsoever. The reason it works better than our local public schools is because all the parents care. They care to discipline their children. They care about education in general. The teachers and administrators care, too, because, unlike public school employees, they will be out of work quickly if they do not respond to parents and students. Mr. Trotter nailed the problem in failing public schools with his “four horsemen” comment. I think it is a problem with the culture. Not enough fathers living with their kids in intact families. Not enough parents who model respect for others, who model hard work and who value education.

Bugsy

March 12th, 2013
3:31 pm

I went to school here in Georgia and at the time the system was K-6, Middle 7-9, then High school was 10-12. My son is now an 8th grader. I can’t help but notice the difference between the 6th and 7th graders. Looking back it just seems that keeping 7, 8, 9 together for middle school seemed better for both the 6th and 9th graders that are now in middle and high school. My Mom also taught high school back then and she is still shocked over having the 9th graders going to high school. I guess it is also what we get used to, but it just seems as if the wrong ages are being lumped together now.

Georgia Coach

March 12th, 2013
3:38 pm

@funny you got it! Maureen doesn’t.

Ray

March 12th, 2013
3:43 pm

@ sad APS dad: You are right that going K-8 would mean one less transition that encourages some families to bail on their local public schools, and thereby weaken the sense of community. Watching friends and families bail on the local public schools and go private has been demoralizing for our 8th grader (and for her parents). Where I grew up (far from here) pretty much EVERYONE went to public school, K-12 (I knew maybe 2-3 kids who went to Catholic school), and the consequence was a strong sense of community where you knew the same kids, families, and everyone in your neighborhood, all the way through growing up. It’s not the same in Atlanta where so many people do their own thing when it comes to school. The result is weaker neighborhoods, weaker communities.

jh312

March 12th, 2013
5:39 pm

home-tutoring parent – if you have a moment, I’d love to know what resources/methods you’ve used for home-schooling. I live intown, where most of the private schools are extraordinarily expensive; however, I didn’t realize that a supplemental class here or there was even an option. If APS continues to destroy Inman and Grady, we are going the home-school route full time. Currently, I home-school over the summer in order to do extra work with my child, but a full-time option seems daunting. I’m an old-school Gen X-er in terms of my educational philosophy (very straightforward – memorize it, drill it, etc.), and a lot of the “ready made” home-school curriculum seems very religious or very unstructured and child-led. That’s fine if that’s your thing, but it would not work for me. Any guidance would be very much appreciated!

Dr. John Trotter

March 12th, 2013
7:17 pm

There are two wonderful organizations which try to represent all people involved in public education…bus drivers, janitors, teachers, principals, and superintendents. They are the Georgia Association of Educators and the Professional Association of Georgia Educators. Their website addresses are the following, respectively…

http://www.gae2.org

http://www.pageinc.org

There you are, folks. I am showing people how to get to GAE’s and PAGE’s websites.

The MACE website is the following…

http://www.theteachersadvocate.com

We love comparisons.

Dr. John Trotter

March 12th, 2013
7:23 pm

By the way, I am still waiting for someone to actually take on the merits or demerits of anything (yes, ANYthing) that I have written. Also, my offer continues to stand to engage in an open debate with Mark Elgart of SACS over the arbitrary and capricious application of SACS’ so-called standards. Also, for you very brave-hearted anonymous posters, I will gladly do the same for you also…but you will have to come out from under the rock and absorb some sunshine. Ooooooooooh, you guys frighten me so much. Darn it! You are so brave! Ha!

John Galt

March 12th, 2013
9:03 pm

Angela, you and your teaching comrades who have convinced yourselves that you are only in the profession to teach the subject are sad, sad excuses for “teachers.” If you know that your charges need more from you than 100 divided by 2 = 50 and you withhold caring, affection, and respect because your “contract” doesn’t obligate you to provide warmth and decency to your students, then you and your fellow travelers are sad, sad excuses for human beings.

Truth in Moderation

March 12th, 2013
9:10 pm

“For a model that DOES work, please consider Mt. Laurel, a town in Southern NEW JERSEY”

I’m sorry, that disqualifies your idea. When Jon Corzine pays up/goes to jail, then we might be interested.

Truth in Moderation

March 12th, 2013
9:25 pm

@jh312
Home tutoring parent is a fake.

There are several home school curriculum fairs each year. Check out the home school websites for Georgia to get info on time and dates. Just google home school curriculum and you will be overwhelmed with sites to visit. There are many sites with curriculum reviews. You can always use Khan Academy, just like they do in public school. Plus, it’s FREE. Many of the non-Christian home schoolers are “unschoolers”. Use google to find their groups. Home school is the opposite of government school: YOU DECIDE what is best for your child. YOU have to do the digging. For most, it is well worth the effort.
http://www.ghea.org

momofboys

March 13th, 2013
8:40 am

I’d be a huge supporter or my children’s local elementary school going K-8. Keeps my family together in and connected to our community public school for that much longer (12 years between both kids). Remembering back to my middle school experience, it was a huge shock & a painful time leaving my wonderfully supportive, creative, and eclectic elementary school & going to the uninspired & disconnected feel of the 5 – 6 middle school way across town. I remember feeling lost & like there wasn’t an adult who knew me & who I could look to for support… It was the first time I didn’t have the broader family of teachers & parents to help my parents guide me when they weren’t around. My confidence and my grades faltered. It seems like 9th grade is a better time to ask children to adjust to a new school. If the research is suggesting a K-8 model is educationally better and our overcrowding can’t easily be fixed at Inman, then let’s see how we can make it work with what we already have. Inman used to be an elementary school & granted the current elementary schools would need some renovations to add middle & jr high resources and technology, but it can’t be as much money or pain than trying to buy land or convince parents that trailers and more troubles at an overcrowded school will work out. I am sure we can figure out ways for kindergarteners & 8th graders to be physically removed from each other at school… And my guess is that 6 – 8th graders stay younger when attached to their elementary school longer… any corroboration on this assumption?

Angela

March 13th, 2013
9:32 am

@John Galt,

Thank you for your thoughts. However, I am sure that you are one with so many opinions and have yet to come and volunteer your services. I invite you to come to my classroom and read, tutor, mentor, etc. If you are willing to put your body where your mouth and finger tips are I will arrange through Maureen to give you the information. Hugs!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Looking for the truth

March 13th, 2013
9:34 am

Middle school students are usually “off the chain” in school. There is one good reason for it! No day care center offers an after-school program for anything beyond grades 5-6. As a result, 7th and 8th graders are being turned loose on the streets of our communities because there’s no one available to make sure they stay out of trouble. This is NOT a criticism of working moms and dads – they are doing the best they can with the situation. It’s time to develop some after-school programs that support academics, athletics, music/arts AND parents. Better yet, design a tax benefit for one parent to be able to stay at home. A good at home parent beats day care any day of the week!

Looking for the truth

March 13th, 2013
9:35 am

A lack of supervision in the community leads to a rejection of supervision in our middle schools.

Bill Betzen

March 30th, 2013
6:43 am

There are certainly problems with the middle school model. When Dallas ISD moved 6th grade into middle schools the normal increase in disciplinary actions against 6th grade students went from being about 15% higher than 5th grade to being 440% higher! See details at http://schoolarchiveproject.blogspot.com/2013/03/middle-school-chaos.html