8:21 am May 4, 2009, by Laura Diamond
A story in Sunday’s paper showed that as more high schools inflate students’ grades, kids enter college lacking basic English and math skills.
As a result, these high school graduates take remedial college classes to learn what they failed to master in high school.
Students must pay to take these classes, which often don’t count toward the credits they need for a college degree. This increases the amount of time – and money – needed for college.
The article focuses on grade inflation as the culprit for this problem, but it is not the only factor.
Could it be that some students aren’t in the right college?
The mantra elected leaders and school officials repeat is that students should be prepared to attend post-secondary education after high school. That could include four-year, two-year and technical colleges.
But it seems as if most kids are pushed into four-year programs, regardless of whether it is the right fit.
What else do you think is causing an increase in the number of college students needing remedial classes? What can be done to fix this problem?
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102 comments Add your comment
LSH
May 4th, 2009
8:43 am
I read the article in the paper and was angered by Kathy Cox’s claims that teachers have been “kowtowing to low expectations”. She also claimed that the teachers were expected to teach the state standards.
What are high school teachers supposed to do when kids are passed along in elementary school without mastering the needed skills? How can the 10th grade Algebra II teacher teach the “standards” when the kids in his/her classroom can’t do fractions? Does the teacher stop and teach fractions? That is not the “standard”, but it has to be mastered before the kids can go on to Algebra. How on earth can the high school English teacher teach Shakespeare when the kids in the class read at a 4th grade level? If the teacher were to doggedly try to ram down Shakespeare, and all the kids started failing and complaining, you can sure bet the principal would be down there in two seconds warning the teacher about his or her job.
Public school teachers teach the kids we get, not the kids we wish we had. We take whatever and whoever walks into our room and we do the best we can with them. I’m not kowtowing to anything- I’m a teacher and I’ll teach- anybody anything. But don’t tell me that I’m not teaching state “standards” when I don’t have kids ready to met those standards.
Ernest
May 4th, 2009
9:26 am
Unfortunately some perceive that saying college is not right (at least immediately after HS) for every student means you have low expectations. There are some who recall some students being ‘directed’ to the old ‘vo tech’ programs without really performing an assessment of that students actual abilities. I prefer to say that everyone should have post high school education albeit at a career technology school or college.
While many school districts are adding career technology programs and providing opportunities for students to attain work place certification, it will still be important for continuing education in order to be competitive in the global workforce.
Reality
May 4th, 2009
9:32 am
Hmmmmmm. Shouldn’t everyone see the relationship between this blog topic and the recent one about college’s not using the SAT or ACT as an admissions criteria? The SAT/ACT is a tool that levels the playing field for ALL students regardless of how their individual high school may have inflated grades.
The students from these high schools – the ones that inflate grades – end up at the better colleges only to find that they need remediation and/or flunk out. It is not fair to the student or the college.
And, it isn’t the high schools fault either. Teachers are pressured to inflate grades. This pressure comes from the students, the parents, and the administration. It takes a very strong teacher, indeed, to hold their ground when it comes to fair assessment.
As a high school teacher, I have had the following issues with grades/grading…… I should not grade homework for accuracy. Just give them a 100 for effort……. I should add 3 points onto a course average of 67 so that the child can pass….. I should add 2 points onto a course average of 88 so that the child can make an A….. I could go on and on.
Clueless
May 4th, 2009
9:37 am
The original plan was that if the student did not pass the EOCT, he/she did not get credit for the course. This looks like a good reason to implement that plan.
HS Teacher, Too
May 4th, 2009
9:41 am
Are we really going to rehash this topic again? Anyone who has taught high school with an ounce of integrity and tried to hold on to even a glimmer of rigor knows that the advent of the HOPE Scholarship contributed to this phenomenon in innumerable ways. Reality’s last two paragraphs are dead-on and I can’t think of a high school teacher who hasn’t been in the same boat.
The bottom line is that the kids need remediation because we have dumbed down our courses so that every child can be “college prep.” We have mysterious scales on our EOCTS so that understanding just how well you did in terms that make sense to the masses is close to impossible. We spend more time testing than we do teaching. And we race to check topics off our “covered it” lists without being given time to teach the material, or for students to learn the material. But it’s supposed to shock us that our kids get to college woefully unprepared? Really?
Gwinnett Parent
May 4th, 2009
10:08 am
The watering down does not stop in high school. Universities are also weakening their requirements past the freshman year. The business program I graduated from in 1995 required 3 Accounting classes, one junior level in addition to 3 Economics classes, one senior level. Calculus was also a requirement. The year I graduated the upper level Accounting and Economics requirements were eliminated, as well as Calculus. My husband just finished a similar program at GSU. It was definetly watered down. It is not fair to the previous alums that were forced to take the more rigorous classes. Unfortunately, the watered down degree holds the same weight. We need to stop catering to those that cannot make it at 4yr colleges. Not everyone is university material. We need to encourage some students to go to technical school.
Lee
May 4th, 2009
10:13 am
The solution is obvious, colleges should relax their standards to match those of the high schools.
I’m joking, of course.
Years ago, the politically correct pathogens wrested control away from the common sense folks and began their march toward the “everybody’s equal” utopia. What you see today are the results of that misguided effort.
Everybody points the finger at NCLB in this mess. However, they fail to remember that NCLB was an attempt to address the fact that public schools were graduating illiterates. Unfortunately, NCLB has only made matters worse (sorta like the medieval practice of blood letting to cure disease).
Colleges shoulder some of the blame in this mess as well. The politically correct determined that they should admit the less qualified in order to obtain some obscure diversity quota. Plus, the more students they admit, the more revenue they generate.
Here’s the cold, hard truth:
1. Every student is not destined for college. Many are not even destined for technical school. There are some who face a lifetime of manual labor and/or menial jobs. That is their lot in life.
2. Change the HOPE Scholarship to a reimbursement system where the student pays their tuition up front and gets reimbused based on whether or not they passed the class will eliminate that source of grade inflation pressure.
3. Every metric I have seen (IQ, EOCT, SAT/ACT, CRCT, et al) exhibits certain trends with regards to the demographic data. Unfortunately, until the politically correct among us allow a frank, honest dialog about these results, nothing will ever get accomplished and public schools will continue their spiral to oblivion.
4. There are some students who would be better served by dropping out and getting their GED.
5. Success after high school has its roots in success in the elementary grades. Unfortunately, the public school model is to create a “balanced classroom” where the future valedictorian is sitting beside the barely functional SPED student who is sitting beside the illegal alien ESOL student who is sitting beside the cronic troublemaker who has no desire to be in school. Good luck learning in that environment.
Don’t worry though, Oblahma’s gonna print up some more stimulus money and make everything all better because according to some, all we need to do is to spend more money on education.
Sandi Eichler
May 4th, 2009
10:18 am
I am a middle school remedial math teacher in Cartersville. LSH expressed my thoughts perfectly. I cannot for the life of me see how Kathy Cox expects us to meet standards in Middle School when the students are not even coming close to mastering the standards in elementary! And the cycle will continue until something is done about it.
AP Teacher
May 4th, 2009
10:32 am
And to piggyback what others have said already – how do you expect us in high school to teach the standards when we get students who have been pushed through elementary school and middle school?! I teach a gifted math course, and I have a student right now who came from a different school system at the beginning of this semester, who should actually retake Algebra I. When I suggested to the parent that the student should get a tutor, she told me that it was my job to remediate (in a gifted class) and get her daughter where she needed to be! How can I teach the standards AND reteach a year of Algebra I to one student?
Furthermore – we are definitely told not to give a grade of 69, and to drop homework averages if the student is failing with a 67 or a 68. I remember “back in the day” when you got the grade that you earned, not the one that Mommy or Daddy demanded or the one that gives the principal a high pass rate…
Gwinnett Educator
May 4th, 2009
10:37 am
**I am off work today** I am an elementary teacher and I totally agree with the middle/high school teachers. I am SO OVER being aggravated with the way we pass the students along in elementary schools. It isn’t rocket science that they have already been set up to fail. I’ve been saying (before I left Dekalb) that if we were to honestly start failing students that need to fail..the lower grades would SWELL and everyone would be stuck in K, 1, and maybe 2. These students are babied all year long. They aren’t expected to do their absolute best and have already been trained to think that we will accept whatever BECAUSE..they ‘tried’.
My students aren’t anywhere near where they need to be for the next grade. It isn’t just my class..I have worked with what I was given and have done my absolute BEST! I can only do so much when they don’t know the alphabet, let alone the sounds, or cannot recognize their numbers to 20.
Clueless
May 4th, 2009
10:37 am
Anyone notice that according to the State’s 2008 Testing Newsletter, a student has to be reading at a higher level to get “Pass Plus” on the 6th grade CRCT than to get it on the GHSGT?
Maybe it’s a typo. Or maybe not.
Gwinnett Educator
May 4th, 2009
10:42 am
Ooops..I meant to add..along with not recognizing numbers…they are supposed to be able to master 2 digit addition/subtraction. How can they compare numbers if they don’t know what 35 is?
I have totally forgotten about the middle/high school teachers and their plight because I am so angry with ours. I cannot begin to imagine the frustration of teaching middle/high school and not being able to do what is needed because of YEARS of unmastered skills were left behind.
V for Vendetta
May 4th, 2009
10:51 am
How long will it be before another “study” comes out showing some type of “success” in Georgia schools? After Sunday’s article, I’d give it a week or two before we see such a claim from Kathy Cox or a county super such as Alvin Wilbanks. However they spin it, I hope that the majority of Georgians realize that they’re both dead wrong. Numbers can be manipulated, but the inescapable truth is that education in Georgia, and the United States as a whole, has been dangerously slipping since the implementation of NCLB.
Where do you think this “college or nothing” attitude comes from? It comes from our politicos, educrats, and moronic lawmakers who think you can legislate intelligence, results, and success. Sorry, boys, but you can’t spin gold out of a sow’s ear, no matter how hard you try. The most obvious solution is the privitization of the system to remove it from inane government meddling and “progressive programs.” However, since that’s not likely to occur any time soon, the only other viable solution is CHOICE. I’m only partially talking about school choice here. What I really mean by “choice” is OPTIONS.
We’ve created a stigma around Technical training, equating it with educational depravity, personal stupidity, and financial poverty, but nothing could be farther from the truth. Students who desire, who CRAVE, technical training are not be served. Take Gwinnett for example:
There are more than seventeen high schools that will be serving students next year (not including the GIVE centers and Phoenix). Out of seventeen high schools, by far the state’s largest district, there are only TWO programs fully dedicated to Technical education–Maxwell and Grayson. TWO!
In a comprehensive and progressive system, the number should be closer to a third (or roughly six techincal programs). But Gwinnett is not the exception to the rule, they are the norm. This is how Technical education is treated all over the state–and the nation!
Nothing changes until the options available to the students change. After that, we can hold the college prep. kids to rigorous standards. The technical students will receive an education that works for them. And the kids who drop out won’t be losers mixed with smart kids who were bored and kids who wanted to go to a technical college early. The dropouts will just be losers, and there will be less of them.
It’s not rocket science, so how come nobody has done anything about it?
Tony
May 4th, 2009
10:56 am
Another problem, that so far does not seem to have been mentioned, is that colleges allow unqualified students to enter. Do you think they have recognized a cash cow? Students have to take the remedial courses, pay for them, and they still have to take all the required classes? It’s not just the teachers and schools who are at fault.
Grade inflation is bad, but I recognize many teachers are pressured by bad administration to “pass” as many kids as possilbe. These men and women should think about the consequences of giving kids something for nothing. What are we teaching them?
Gifted/AP/Advanced content courses in high school are not places for remediation. The teacher bemoaning that situation should have been backed by the principal to have the student placed in another course.
jim d
May 4th, 2009
11:09 am
will share my thoughts on this subject after we see grades for last final on tuesday
Old School
May 4th, 2009
11:17 am
What do we expect? Our culture doesn’t believe in allowing anyone to fail – even if it’s due to their own lack of discipline or effort. You can’t recognize honor students because other will feel bad, you can’t play games that make students feel like losers, everyone should have high self esteem whether it’s earned or not. Because, of course, life isn’t like that!
Our kids are turnig out ill-prepared for life because of the attitude that everyone should be passed along and no one should feel bad because of lack of effort.
For this reason, both our kids went to private school – where the teachers had expectations and, if they weren’t met, consequences would be felt. When they went to college (and one did lose the Hope scholarship) they both felt better prepared for college than their public school classmates. And there were consequences for losing the Hope Scholarship. The spending money we gave him was reduced since we had to pick up extra expenses without the Hope. Life comes with consequences, we would do our children a favor by teaching them that lesson earlier, rather than later.
dbow
May 4th, 2009
11:19 am
Here’s my two cents worth. I teach middle school math and the farce is perpetuated over and again. We have a no zero policy implemented by the principal. It’s unofficial of course since she can’t force teachers to change grades, but any teacher that’s been around knows that unofficial just means do it or your life will be made miserable. So, I have kids who do no work and they get a 50. Wonderful. Then when they fail a test they get four, five, six or how ever many chances they need to pass a test. How is that fair? We’re switching to a standards based report card and formatives will count for nothing and summatives will count 100%. So, the kids will get even more chances to pass a test that they know nothing about until they pass. It’s not grade inflation when the kid gets this many chances to pass, it’s all smoke and mirrors to make the principal and the district look good. And all the while, Kathy Cox sits on her throne in her ivory tower casting dispersions down upon the peons for not teaching the standards properly and accusing us of inflating grades. It may sound cliche to say when I was a kid they did it a certain way, but it really was a better education back then. It was quality versus quantity and if you didn’t do the work there were real consequences. Today, the kids get a pass on everything including behavior.
jim d
May 4th, 2009
11:21 am
And then there’s this.
Matters only worsen.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/30556276/
Meme
May 4th, 2009
11:33 am
In 1968, when I entered college, I was required to take a remedial math class. I went in on Mondays and picked up the assignments and tested on Fridays. I made a A in the class. We just thought it was another way for the University system to make money.
Vince
May 4th, 2009
11:52 am
Why look at just the negative? I noticed my kids’ high school in Gwinnett was one with a low “first year in college remediation” rate. The school (Dacula) also scored well in the “grade inflation” report back in February. Both explain why my kids’ professors in college rave about their skills and knowledge. My daughter and son both tell me college is a breeze compared to what they had to do in high school. Way to go Gwinnett!
Dr. John Trotter
May 4th, 2009
12:40 pm
Students actually need remedial tutoring when they arrive at college? Ah, come on. Surely this is not happening in places like DeKalb County. Let’s just look at DeKalb County since it is well-represented when the Atlanta Journal-Constitution’s staff examined schools where students made A’s for the course but flunked the End-of-the-Course Standardized Examination. Yes, DeKalb was well-represented on that list as it is now well-represented on the list which shows the percentage of students from metro Atlanta high schools who need remediation in their first year enrolled in Georgia public colleges. DeKalb has four (4) high schools in the top ten; ten (10) high schools in the top twenty; and fifteen (15) high schools in the top thirty. I’d say, DeKalb (Houston), we have a problem. Your graduates cannot hack it in college. You must have a lot of grade inflation taking place…like this is news to us.
The teachers get the message…they know that they are expected to just give students good grades, whether they are earned them or not. One of the criteria for No Child Left Behind is the number of children who fail. Therefore, DeKalb’s glorious administration under the dubious “leadership” of Crawford Lewis has apparently decided to make sure that students do not fail…again, regardless of what the students do or don’t do. (Might I suggest that the same thing takes place each day in the Atlanta Public Schools, but we all know that some cockamamie committee “named” Beverly Hall as “Superintendent of the Year.” Hmm. I suppose I too could be named a Soviet Cosmonaut.) The teachers know that their jobs literally hang in the balance. Just give out grades like a neighborly spinster gives out Halloween candy. If you don’t, then lo and behold! You find yourself being written up for the most minor occurrences by mean and nasty administrators (those adjective were not chosen lightly). Angry and abusive administrators start writing you up…first on classroom observations (wow, it’s so easy to bubble in a “Needs Improvement” on “Building for Transfer”), then you are put on an onerous Professional Development Plan (PDP), and you are eventually given an “Unsatisfactory” (again, any nitwit can bubble this in). You are on your way to being corporately executed…all because you did not have enough sense to understand the winky-winky given to you by the administration. They want you to give out good grades. Enough of this principled (no pun intended) teaching with integrity! This is a liability in the public schooling process, especially in school systems like DeKalb.
Well, perhaps Crawford Lewis will wring his hands and act like he has never heard of grade inflation or was ever even suspect of it. Who wants to believe this fanciful notion? We met with a teacher not long ago who told us that she was getting much pressure to give out grades (grades which the students had not learned). We showed up at her school, and the administration evidently backed off of her. Just this past week, we were representing a teacher from Clarkston High School in a grievance. When the Central Office Staff (under the “leadership” of State Senator Ron Ramsey) got wind that a salient feature of this teacher’s grievance was his contention that systematic cheating was taking place, all of a sudden, the good Senator apparently did not want the grievance to go forward, and the teacher had every right to have the grievance to go forward. The grievance law (OCGA 20-2-989.5 et seq.), passed in 1992, is very easy to read and understand. “…the complainant is entitled to be heard, to present relevant evidence, and to examine witness at each level” (OCGA 20-2989.8[4]). What is it that the good Senator could not understand? Perhaps he understood that his boss, Crawdaddy Lewis, did not want to hear any more bad news. The administration in “Premier” DeKalb seems to be supersensitive to criticism at this juncture, especially in light of the fact a Fifth Grader recently took his own life apparently because he was not getting any relief from bullying at school. Perhaps this “Premier” DeKalb administration does not like the anti-bullying statutes on the books as well. These administrators obviously do not like the statutes dealing with teacher grievances. Well, MACE has some special ways that it deals with “candy _ss” administrators who are afraid to go by the law.
I do indeed believe that “Premier” DeKalb (as it laughably calls itself) administrators sweep flagrant and egregious disciplinary problems under the proverbial rug. The discipline (or lack thereof) borders on the criminal side. I heard last year that a gang came off the street and into one of the DeKalb high schools and gave a “premier” pistol-whipping to a Ninth Grader. The DeKalb schools are just not safe. But, the administration apparently had rather sweep serious matters under the rug…kids beating up and bullying other kids, administrators making teachers grade the tests of students who have been caught “red-handed” cheating, kids cursing out and roughing up teachers, etc. Remember: DeKalb is “premier” because it probably paid untold thousands of dollars to an ad agency to come up with the laughable “Premier DeKalb” designation. I can call myself “Dale Carnegie,” but I am still John Trotter.
Perhaps Mark Elgart and his “crack investigators” will cast their long and ominous shadows across I-285 and into “Premier” DeKalb. There’s no telling what the boys and girls from SACS will find if they turn over a few of those Stone Mountain boulders. Personally, I think the DeKalb County School System is rotten to the core. It is getting worse. Right now, it, along with the Atlanta Public Schools, are the two worst-run school systems in Georgia – and perhaps even in the Southeastern United States. They are much worse than the Clayton County Schools, but for some inexplicable reason, Mark Elgart and his SACS minions decided to pick on Clayton County alone. It probably stems from the Mark Elgart connection to Dan Colwell (Clayton superintendent to was fired in January of 2003) and Ericka Davis (who apparently wanted use Mark Elgart and SACS to get her way, especially when she began losing power). But, if these disparities in the grades and the standardized test scores (and the inordinate number of students who have to get remedial help in Georgia public colleges) do not get Mark Elgart’s attention, then perhaps that Fifth Grader taking his own life allegedly because he got no relief from school officials (even after his mother registered a complaint) will touch his cold Alpharetta heart. Or, does Mark Elgart (of SACS) just want to keep using Clayton County as his token? ©MACE,2009 http://www.theteachersadvocate.com
Ernest
May 4th, 2009
12:48 pm
Vince, congratulations on the success your children are having. I believe we look at the ‘negatives’ because we are expecting a greater ROI of our tax dollars. I’m embarrassed that the school my children attend was in the upper third of that list. Though I know my children will do well once in college, I am concerned also about the ‘false hope’ we are giving many of our children regarding their academic abilities.
I am concerned with how businesses look at that information. That kind of information ‘could’ influence them regarding where to set up shop thus providing employment opportunities. Who would want to open a business in an area perceived to have significant grade inflation.
As usual, interesting comments from the teachers that participate. I also have concerns about what is happening in ’some’ of our elementary schools. It is reasonable to question whether they leave elementary school equipped to succeed in later grades. I’ve spoken to many middle school teachers that complain about the amount of remediation they have to do.
Dr. Craig Spinks /Evans
May 4th, 2009
1:24 pm
Could it be that many students don’t value their educational opportunities, don’t study while in school, and consequently perform poorly on tests which measure their knowledge against today’s reasonable, real-world-based curricular standards and against the knowledge obtained by their peers in other parts of the U.S. and the world?
Old School
May 4th, 2009
1:27 pm
jimdear and others: please know that the comments made by “Old School” are NOT by me. Evidently someone likes my screen name enough to appropriate it.
jim d
May 4th, 2009
1:44 pm
No problem sweetie
To the original Old School
May 4th, 2009
1:52 pm
I heartily apologize, I am not a regular on this blog and was drawn to visit after reading the article about grade inflation. I didn’t realize the screen name was taken.
We must think alike – on screen names anyway!
Reality
May 4th, 2009
2:18 pm
I think that most of these posts hit the nail on the head. We must start now, in 1st grade, giving fair assessments to students and grading them accordingly. If a student doesn’t know the content, they should fail, period. If parents nor administrators refuse to stand up for what is right, then it is up to the teachers/educators.
Whenever I talk to my “boss” principal at my high school about my class scores, I point out that the standardized scores align well with the students grade in my class. Then, I ask if they prefer for the class grade to be much higher or much lower than the standardized score? This will make them back pedal real fast!
DB
May 4th, 2009
2:37 pm
I still think that grades would improve considerably if a student had to repay their HOPE grant if they did not get a 3.0. Part of the problem is that many kids today are not mature enough or emotionally prepared enough for the independent study and living expected by colleges and universities. They don’t know how to study (they never had to in high school), they don’t know how to budget their time (since every moment for their entire life has been blocked out for them, from day care, to school to after school programs to organized sports leagues, etc., etc.), they complain if the professors actually give them the grade they deserve and don’t give a flip what it does to their scholarship, and they think that they aren’t holding up their end as college students unless they are getting blindingly drunk four days a week, or staying up all night playing World of Warcraft and missing classes left and right the next morning.
You can’t remediate immaturity. Sometimes life just has to smack you upside the head a few times before you get it.
My son at college was shocked at a friend’s illiteracy when he was asked to look over a paper. “Mom, the grammar and punctuation was so bad, I didn’t even know where to start.” My son handed the paper back and said, “Sorry, but it’s so bad, I don’t think there’s anything I can do for it, I’d have to rewrite it completely, and I’m not willing to do that.” Friend got angry, but admitted that his parents had rewritten almost every paper he “wrote” in high school.
My question is: WHY do colleges offer remedial classes in the first place? To me, that’s a shocking waste of limited resources, and if I were an admissions director, I would be humiliated that kids had slipped in under my admissions criteria radar. If a student can’t hack college-level work, then they flunk out and have to figure out something else to do with their life. It’s called “consequences.”
Reality
May 4th, 2009
3:08 pm
DB – Isn’t the answer to your question obvious? Some college earn big bucks by getting students that need remediation. Please understand that I am not talking about the GA Techs or even the UGAs. I am talking about the middle level colleges that rely on the average student to survive. And, when there aren’t enough average students, that leaves below average that need remediation.
Do you honestly think that all students attending Piedmont College, West GA College, or GA Southern are really college material? This is no insult to them because they are serving a good purpose and service for those people wanting more and “better” education. But, let’s face reality here…..
motherjanegoose
May 4th, 2009
3:33 pm
DB….loved the rewrite story. We personally know a 21 year old whose Mother is writing his college papers….HELLO?
My kids are in Gwinnett. When we visited Auburn ( before my son went to UGA) we were told:
we love students from your school in Gwinnnett County Ga, as they are prepared to handle the course rigor in college…. they looked at his SAT score and said he was in…did not even have to apply, except for the formality!
He decided to attend UGA but did take a few summer classes at Perimeter College here in the metro and told me,
“those classes were easier than my high school classes… and nothing like UGA.”
For what it is worth…I work in some Kindergartens where the students cannot speak or comprehend English by THIS TIME OF YEAR and yes they are passed to first grade…..HELLO?
Whose fault it this?
Harper's Mama
May 4th, 2009
3:51 pm
I find it ironic that Kathy Cox says in one breath that we have kowtowed to low expectations for too long, and in the other breath she says that it is okay for a kid to “mess around” all semester and still pass (assuming that he/she meets the standards). So why bother having teacher made assessments at all? Why not just teach and then have the kids take a state test? That would save me a lot of grading!!!!!!!!!!!Or we could give them teh test, and if the child passes, we could just send them on to the next grade!
Superintendent Cox needs to get her head out of the clouds. She needs to stop blaming teachers and start looking into her own back yard for answers to these questions.
bl
May 4th, 2009
4:34 pm
Another issue — how is the state’s raising of standards (i.e. the implementation of the new, “more rigorous” math curriculum) going to help anybody with anything when apparently the kids were unable to master the old, allegedly less rigorous curriculum? There’s a huge disconnect here.
catlady
May 4th, 2009
4:56 pm
Here is what I see from an elementary perspective: We are told to do “needs based instruction” for the kids who are not on grade level IN ADDITION to the grade level instruction. The problem is, for many subjects the skills are SEQUENTIAL, so if they are operating on a 1st grade level in math, they AREN:T going to get very many of the 4th grade GPS. And no matter how much effort you put into needs based, if their need is for 3 years of math instruction plus the current year, they ARE NOT going to be anywhere near grade level at the end of the year. Until we have certain DEMANDS for mastery that MUST be accomplished before going on, we cannot expect many students to be ready to do middle or high school work. Until we hold students back who fail to meet mastery of basic skills/facts, we will continue to see what we have now. I know it is a startling idea for some of the CO and state office staff, but one skill frequently builds on another! If you don’t have basic things MASTERED you will not successfully be able to do any more than we are told to do now: to EXPOSE the children to the GPS curricula. I kid you not. Those are the very words!
Last year I worked with 4th and 5th grade math students whose math skills were on 1st and 2nd grade levels; ie, ask them what 3+5 is and wait for them to count on their fingers (not always correctly). When I was in school, back in the dark ages, you had to demonstrate mastery of the addition and subtraction facts to 10 before leaving first grade. Now, the upper elementary teachers are trying to address these basic skills while simultaneously teaching two digit multiplication, for example.
In reading we have third graders who cannot decode simple 5 letter words (ie, snack or steal), first grade skills, but here they are floundering in 3rd grade. (And we are a Reading First system, with 2 hours and 20 minutes of active, diadactic reading only instruction each day for 180 days) Now, they will fail the CRCT, but they will still, every one of them, be placed in 4th grade, where they will again be unable to read their textbooks, unable to do math word problems. And next year’s teacher will try again to remediate years of behindedness, while still teaching about the Cherokee Indian’s removal from Georgia.
Please don’t fault the elementary teachers. They are as frustrated as you are. Maybe moreso, because we are also trying to get students the help they need through the rediculous “process” of RTI (Codename: Deny every child the help they need).
When will someone in position of power realize the stool has 3 legs, not just one?
Old School
May 4th, 2009
5:26 pm
To Old School 2: no problem. Just be prepared to get your ears pinned back from time to time.
Here’s what’s going on in my area: several teachers at my school have been “encouraged” to resign for high failure rates. Grades get changed without first going through proper channels. But my biggest concern is credit recovery. Students who have a 65 to 69 can show up for a few days, go through the motions and TA DAH! their grades become 70! It doesn’t matter that they still haven’t done the work or learned the material and will likely bomb the graduation test. They passed with a 70 and get credit for the course.
Makes me miss the old days when kids got Ds which were still passing but everyone (especially colleges) knew it was BELOW AVERAGE. A 70 was a C and only average. Maybe we should bring back the D; allow more kids to graduate which will boost numbers and make lots of folks happy; and bring back the F word: FAILURE. There are ample opportunities for students to do what it takes to pass. We’ll hurt for a few years but once everyone figures out that the rigor isn’t going away and everyone is accountable, students will come into my class knowing what an inch is and how to divide a fraction in half and maybe. . . just maybe able to read on or near grade level!
fedup
May 4th, 2009
5:35 pm
The article should cause an uproar by taxpayers and business representatives. Why fund a worthless education? Over the past few years I have witnessed teachers bullied into passing students for the sake of the graduation rate. Most teachers do not agree with No Zeros policies, but what choice does one have when his or her job is threatened. Do taxpayers and business leaders realize these policies are alive and well at most Georgia schools. “No Zeros” promote tardiness, poor attendance, lack of responsibility, poor quality work and disregard for deadlines. Is this what we want out of our future employees? If a teacher requires typed assignments why can’t the teacher REQUIRE it? Why don’t the administrators back up the teacher? The typing may not be required by the standard, but it is standard practice in the real world to produce a quality product. Why do teachers have to accept CRAP? Why aren’t students held to attendance policies? Do employers provide attendance contracts to employees missing too many days of work? No, employers don’t pay you if you don’t show up to work. Why can’t schools follow the same policies. Do employers have credit recovery policies for employees not completing assignments? No, they get replaced. When are taxpayers going to rise up in outrage and demand change? The “standards” for our students are LOW.
Evil Old English Teacher
May 4th, 2009
6:27 pm
So I guess I’ll be the bad guy and bring up the dirty words: The IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) hurts students. There–I said it. Gather the kindling, stoke the fire, and erect the stake. I’ll strap myself to it. It would be better to burn alive at the hands of those that claim they are “helping kids” than watch the ship of education go down the way it is.
You know–I have seen so many kids come in with “disabilities.” Sadly, that word now means they “just can’t turn things in” or “have trouble completing work on time.” It used to be that those lessons would be learned-either through failure or through success but they held consequence. Now, these academic faults are now labeled disabilities that require “accommodations.” These accommodations are interpreted to mean that as a teacher, I am required by federal law to ignore deadlines, take half-way completed and often illegible work, allow students to take and re-take tests, and generally throw my ethics as a teacher out the window.
Public or private–doesn’t matter. I am put in the classroom and paid by the community to teach the children in the area that my school services. However, when the federal IDEA gets involved, parents are allowed to wield an unfairly powerful sword against teachers, administrators, counselors, and by extension the tax payers. Teachers are legally not ALLOWED to say no. To say no, would be to deny a child his/her equal access to education–no matter the bogus diagnosis.
(ha that [slant] rhymed!)
The saddest part? Schools know. Teachers know. Administrators and counselors know. Our hands are tied in the face of IDEA. I can not fight the lobby of special education parents to ensure that little Amy learns her lesson when she does not turn in a single report all year long. Unfortunately, because of little Amy’s “accommodations” she is allowed to turn in everything in the last 3 weeks of school. Amy’s parents say it is my fault she didn’t turn it in. Never mind the webpage where assignments are posted, or the calendars, the emails, the phone calls–none of it is as important as little Amy’s sense of “you can do it.”
I do not say this without knowledge of the needs of Special Education. I am the sister, the aunt, and the daughter of Autistics. I have seen the good that IDEA has brought for my family. However–the purpose of IDEA was NEVER to provide an easy weapon against schools. It was NEVER meant to be used to give students and parents a way to bully schools (and honestly the communities they serve) into making exceptions to ethical obligations. It was meant to ensure quality education for students in a way that was appropriate. I know my brother will never complete a sentence on paper. He can tie his shoes and recite his phone number. He is 23 and happily lives with my parents. IDEA made that happen and we couldn’t be more satisfied. That is what IDEA was supposed to do.
I’m a teacher and I’m mad–but as a taxpayer who is being bullied by a group of parents that could care less about the purpose and goal of education–aren’t you even more angry?
ScienceTeacher671
May 4th, 2009
6:32 pm
It’s pretty obvious that we teachers know what the problem is – our standards are too low, and even then, they are not being enforced.
The question is, is anyone at the GaDOE listening? And if so, what do they intend to do about it?
Evil Old English Teacher
May 4th, 2009
7:16 pm
posted a comment at 6:00 PM and it has disappeared…must be the Blog monster [Censor]
DB
May 4th, 2009
7:27 pm
RE: Remedial classs. If these “remedial” classes are solving the problem, gee, then maybe we need to be looking at how a remedial class can teach in one semester all those things that a kid couldn’t pick up in four years of high school education? (sarcasm, there).
MJG: Mommy is probably calling him every morning at 8 am to wake his butt up for class, too. (Maybe she’s hiding cookies in the cannon, a la MacArthur’s mom?!)
DB
May 4th, 2009
7:28 pm
Evil Old English Teacher (love that name!): It will show up eventually. Sometimes it takes a while.
Evil Old English Teacher
May 4th, 2009
7:42 pm
DB- it was a rant so perhaps the had to detach the soapbox before posting. (That would explain the delay).
Evil Old English Teacher
May 4th, 2009
7:42 pm
*they – pardon the typo
ScienceTeacher671
May 4th, 2009
7:48 pm
What’s not clear to me from the article is whether the colleges and the students knew the students would need remedial courses at the time the students were admitted – and how it was decided that the students needed remediation to do college-level work.
If the students were admitted with the understanding they would need remediation, the colleges have noone to blame but themselves, it seems…and if it’s too expensive to offer this remediation, perhaps it’s time to raise the price on remedial courses, or not admit students who don’t meet the criteria for admission.
Lost for Words
May 4th, 2009
8:17 pm
The entire Georgia Education System is a sham and farce or should I say the United States. First of all, Elementary Schools and Parents are where the problems start. Elementary Schools fail children because teachers to often give grades because Johnny sits quiet and he does the best he can on his work. Then, Mary is a smart girl but her behavior is terrible and she gets all the breaks in the world because she is an A student. By the time Johnny and Mary get in 5th grade – Johnny has A’s and B’s but can’t read or add and subtract and Mary is a smart girl but she is now cursing out the teachers, walk out of class and tell the teacher what she is not going to do. They allow children in elementary school to do anything and they want teachers to change grades to please parents. Johnny, mom is the VP of the PTA so the teachers feel intimidated and afraid to tell them that Johnny can’t read. This is what we have in elementary school. Until, the Principals and teachers be real and the system allow teachers to truly and really do their jobs you will continue to have children being pushed on because of their good behavior with A’s and B’s but can’t read or write a five word sentence and don’t mention add or subtract. Then, you will still have behavior problems that goes unnoticed in elementary school because the Principals hands are tied. Wake up Kathy Cox and all your big time Staff and see Education in Georgia for what it really is “F”.
V for Vendetta
May 4th, 2009
8:23 pm
Because many college classes, even undergrad courses, assign no more than five or six grades over the course of a semester, I propose that we change high school classes to some variation of the following.
Ninth grade: 15 assignments per semester
Tenth grade: 12 assignments per semester
Eleventh grade: 10 assignments per semester
Twelfth grade: 8 assignments per semester.
The values of the assignments could be determined by the individual teacher based on the subject taught. It would promote accountability (no more meaningless homework grades) and prepare students for the next step in their educational careers.
Georgia
May 4th, 2009
8:33 pm
Let’s talk about the big test…CRCT.. can Kathy Cox or someone on her staff please tell me why do we give the CRCT? Please tell me why they stress students and teachers out with the CRCT when it is a joke. They make the big speech about if students in 3rd and 5th grade fail the CRCT they will be RETAINED>> This is just a Joke and a Myth and the children as well as the parents know it. The students do not care because they have seen to many of their neighbors and friends go on to 4th and 6th grade without passing the test. This is a joke and then, a kid could make F’s all year and pass one test and go on to the next grade is also dumb. This is one reason why children do not put forth any effort in school because they know all they need to do is pass the CRCT or come within a point or two and they will be promoted anyway. First of all Kathy, you all need to get on One Accord if a child fails the test then they will Repeat the grade regardless of how many times they fail the test. 2. You all will allow teachers to teach and then you all will go back to the basics “See Dick Run” and “Run Dick Run”. Something should be in place for children to be successful and pass on to the next grade but it must be something that represents what the child has been taught during the year. The curriculum for the State of Georgia sucks and it is No Way that the teachers have enough time to teach all the skills children need to be successful. In 5th grade teachers teach a new math skill everyday. How in the world can children truly understand a skill taught in one day with no time for reinforcement. When you were coming up Kathy, you didn’t have to learn a skill in one day, you were taught one skill a week with much repetition but not today. All the teachers do in Georgia is introduce a student to a skill/concept and move on they do not teach for Mastery. Mastery is what students should be taught not just See it and Move on to something New. Kathy, you all need to use real teachers and allow teachers and principals to tell you all the truth about the curriculum because it is failing our kids in Georgia at an all time High. Speak to Real People and I am sure you can find some teachers that will tell you the truth and not be afraid of losing their job. You all need help with this mess of an Education in Goergia because we are at the Bottom of the barrell and even our A students graduating has trouble entering college and feel left out and behind. Use the stimulus money and get a new Curriculum and definitely a New Math Series for Elementary Schools.
catlady
May 4th, 2009
8:42 pm
Many senior level universities no longer offer remedial work, I believe (except to keep some of the jocks eligible) (TIC).
The gateway for substandard students should properly be through the two year colleges. Get a two year degree, show you can do it, and then transfer. Certainly not all two year college students are substandard, however! And some two year completers actually see their gpas go up after they move to the 4 year schools. I know the former chancellor, Portch, tried to move remedial out of the four year schools. “Suddenly motivated” students can prove their worth at more supportive institutions.
I believe two year colleges give an entrance test to place students in remedial classes?
Grade inflation is rampant, even at the college level. HOPE encourages this.
IMHO, schools that turn out “honor” grads who place into remedial ed should be penalized financially. No excuse for it. That might help students who are marginal learn before wasting our money that they need to rethink their college destinations.
catlady
May 4th, 2009
8:43 pm
I find Cathy Cox’s pronouncements either grossly ignorant, or out of touch, or insulting. Maybe all three.
Georgia
May 4th, 2009
8:43 pm
Another thing Kathy, I agree with the first blogger – Elementary Schools Fail our Kids. Yes, it is true and I have been crying about this for years. I teach 5th grade and I am just dumbfounded when I receive students every year that has A’s and B’s and can’t read, write a five word sentence or add and subtract. Then, the parents get mad with 5th grade teachers when they tell them that their child can not read or write. Then, the children still can’t read or write and they still get passed on to the middle school without learning how to read and write.
Evil Old English Teacher
May 4th, 2009
8:44 pm
8:44 and my post from 6PM still not here. What a shock…oh well..going back to chalk box from which I came.
APalli
May 4th, 2009
9:07 pm
For the last three years our system had been run by an elementary school principal/superintendent who looks teachers staight in the eye and says that all students can learn and if all your students are not successful, look at what you are doing wrong. I thought my 90% pass rate for the EOCT was pretty good. However,the only concern was the 10% that failed. If they are sleeping, be more engaging, if they are cutting up, use more positive reinforcement, if they dont do homework, give them time in class. For goodness sakes dont give them below a 65 because that will crush them. If the fail a test make sure they understand that the failure is not really their fault and they can take the test as many times as they need to until the teacher simply gives them a 70 in order to avoid having a breakdown. If they refuse to do what they are asked, it is because they are frustrated so give in to them ” on the little things” so the frustration won’t make them GASP…… drop out or quit coming. Our students could be classified as mentally ill because of all the delusions we have allowed them to develop. Imagine their shock when the boss fires them for sleeping, being lazy and not following instructions. How cruel that the real world usually only provides one chance to get it right. Last week when I was monitoring an EOCT test, an 11th grader(not one that I teach) asked when they could have remediation for the test if they failed. When I explained that there was no remediation or do-over on an EOCT test, they did not understand what I was talking about. In their world, a failing grade is not the reality. I feel better. Sometimes venting is better than therapy or booze. All of us at my school that have been teaching more than twenty years, thought that our superintendent’s phrase, kid-friendly schools, was her vision. Reading all the responses makes me realize that it is the new state vision for the Georgia school and a new superintendent won’t change anything.
Dr. Craig Spinks /Evans
May 4th, 2009
10:16 pm
Who should be surprised about the necessity of expensive remediation programs in Georgia’s public colleges when there is a dearth of effective remediation programs in the secondary, middle, and elementary schools of our state’s public school system?
dbow
May 4th, 2009
10:19 pm
Senator Jane Nelson of Texas has introduced a bill in her state to outlaw minimum grading policies. No more 50’s, 60’s or in some districts 70’s just for showing up. ZAP(zeroes aren’t permitted)policies all over the state of Texas(and here in Georgia)are failing our students and frustrating teachers. Heaven forbid we hurt the kid’s self esteem. I always tell it like it is with my students. Sometimes you’re a winner and sometimes(GASP)you’re a loser. They look at me like I’m nuts. I’ll tell a kid today you’re a loser, but that should make you try harder the next time! It usually works. Imagine that, honesty working with kids. I also tell them I’m not responsible for building their self esteem. It comes from setting goal for your self and working hard to achieve those goals. Sometimes you meet those goals and sometimes you don’t. The key is to work harder the next time. We’ve been pushed around by these liberal wacko principals that have their priorities all screwed up and these kids think everything’s going to be handed to them on a silver platter as a result. My principal forces every new idea she reads about that sounds good on the staff. It creates nothing but confusion and frustration until she finds another book that sounds good. Next year, she’s opening advanced classes to any student that wants in. No teacher input. No tests. No criteria whatsoever. Just if the kid wants to be in it. She read it in a book. She has no kids of her own, so I guess she figures she’ll just mess with other people’s kids for a while.
Is Kathy being honest?
May 4th, 2009
10:25 pm
How can Kathy have a convesation on this topic WITHOUT ONE WORD about the pressure teachers face to inflate grades?
One question the AJC, if it were doing its job would ask. Did Doc Neese “kowtow to low expectations” or was he railroaded for having high expectations?
But then what else to you expect from someone who was willing to destroy the integrity of the state science curriculum by kowtowing to those who would remove the word evolution from the curriculum?
ScienceTeacher671
May 4th, 2009
10:46 pm
Dr. Spinks, apparently the state won’t FUND remediation at the high school level…but they seem to in the colleges.
Dr. John Trotter
May 4th, 2009
10:47 pm
Laura: This article must have hit a nerve. I actually did not think that my above post was published. I just saw it. Thanks for publishing it. The grade-give-away program is a universal problem, but very acutely so in the metro area. I talked to one of our attorneys tonight about an up-coming hearing, and he, not knowing anything about your article, said that Dr. [Name Withheld by me]’s only “sin” was that she refused to just give the kids grades when they did not deserve them. Wonder of wonders…she has standards. (Kathy Cox…are you listening? By the way, Kathy, I attended the Fayette County Board of Education meeting tonight [your ole stomping grounds], and I do not think that this school system has sunk to the depths of DeKalb and Atlanta yet. I hope that it maintains its standards. My children live in Fayette County.) Where does Dr. [Name Withheld by me] teach? You guessed it…at a high school in “Premier” DeKalb. I re-read what I hastily wrote earlier today and posted. I saw three glaring typos. Sorry. Next time, I will proof my posts better…I hope. Good job, Laura. Teachers in Georgia definitely need a sounding board. To “Old School 1″ and “Old School 2,” keep up the posting.
Nikole
May 4th, 2009
10:51 pm
I teach 1st grade. It is extremely difficult to fail a student, the SST process is full of paper work that I have no time to complete if I am going to actually teach, and summer school is no longer for our students, even if they did fail. It is only for those that need to retake and pass the CRCT to move on to the next grade level. The end result, is high school students not prepared for college or the working world.
Metro Economics Teacher
May 4th, 2009
11:31 pm
I teach Economics at one of the high schools listed in that very long chart and I can tell one very important reason for the lack of correlation between passing EOCT scores and passing grades. Simply put, I’m not allowed to have students fail. If my students are failing it is my fault and I am brought before administration to explain why.
If I show the 0’s in my grade book due to work not being done, I am not challenging my students enough, otherwise they would be happy to do my work. If the work is challenging, I am too hard and should scale it back. I should also not assign homework because realistically students today don’t learn from homework.
If I try to explain material, I lecture too much. If I do projects, my rigor is too low. If I were more entertaining or exciting my students would be delighted to learn Economics.
Really? Have you taken an Economics class? Is it that entertaining? I am passionate about it (I wouldn’t have taught it for so many years otherwise) but even I know it can be dry at times and is not for everyone. However it can be learned even if you don’t like it. Just like anything else in this world.
We are so afraid of AYP in today’s schools that we will do anything to pass… anything. We are afraid of law suits so we don’t want to be too challenging or fail too many. We don’t want to look like failures so we can’t have low graduation or passing rates. Don’t want to deal with parents? Pass the student. Don’t want to hurt their feelings? Give them an “A” for effort. After the last article on this subject came out, administrations in many schools glossed over it and didn’t want to talk about it. Why? Because they knew they were guilty of the offense too and did not want to examine that reality.
Do you honestly think students don’t learn all this? They really aren’t stupid, they can figure all of this out and pass the information on to their peers. Students learn to work the system as much as anyone else and they can and do it every day and WE as schools hand them the tools to do it. Truthfully, as frustrating as it can be as a teacher, why should I blame them? We’ve encouraged them to act this way and designed a system that rewards them for lack of effort.
Oh and don’t forget that we all must be on the same page at the same time. If you teach the same subject, you must be on the same topic each day regardless of whether you teach AP, ESOL, so called college prep or small group special education. If you are going to fast you need to slow down, don’t worry if you can’t cover everything that might be on the test as long you cover some of it really well – of course don’t have your students actually fail the test, because that is a reflection on you (I once had an administrator say those exact words to me). If you are too slow, you need to speed up so that you are on pace with everyone else – if your students need more time to learn, that is your fault and no one else’s. Some readers might think I am joking but teachers know the reality of this idea.
Students end up in classes that say “it’s ok you can take all semester to turn in work.” “Oh you put your name on it? Great you get at least a 50 for trying”. I’ve spent years listening to people say “teach the standards” and I say “ok I’ll do it”. Now Kathy Cox is saying “we’ve kowtowed to the low expectations”. I’d like her to tell me what to do? How do I grade by standards? If I say a student should know how money income flows from businesses to households and back in the form of payments, am I allowed to fail them on that standard if they can’t explain it? If I offer extra help and they don’t take it? Because right now, I’m not and I don’t know any more what to do.
And let’s be honest… how many parents will let us change the system? Will you agree to it if it is your child who fails? If it is your child who does not go to the college of his or her choice?
I really don’t know the answer anymore and the reasons why are so large and so complicated that any one person or group can not take responsibility. We as a society have created this mess and until we are willing to admit that the whole thing is messed up we will never recover.
Metro Economics Teacher
May 4th, 2009
11:46 pm
I have to add one more thing though. In defense of the students, as one other reader mentioned, we have standards because some students were not learning basic skills and students in different socio economic areas had different opportunties to learn. The wealthier your area the better your chances. Also some people should not be in teaching at all or at least any more. Every teacher can point to at least one person in their school who should never have been a teacher or should have retired long ago.
The problems do not lie only with parents, students, administrators or teachers. It is a combination problem that we have created and no one can agree on how to fix.
freemarketeducator
May 5th, 2009
3:34 am
Here are some free-market SOLUTIONS to government school failures:
1. Teachers, vow that you will never work for a government school monopoly, but only a free- market school. START a private school in your area if one does not exist. Offer Internet courses in your specialty for a fee (see WriteAtHome.com). Get creative! If you remain in a sub-standard school, compromising your standards, yet continuing to take a taxpayer supported paycheck, YOU are part of the problem!!!!
2. IF NO ONE COMES, THEY WILL NOT BUILD IT!
Want to save billions in tax dollars by NOT building schools? Parents, pull your kids out of failing, debt-ridden schools and home school them or find a private school. Churches should start more private schools and offer reduced tuition.
3. K-3rd ARE THE MOST CRITICAL YEARS IN EDUCATION! Reading, writing, and arithmetic lay the foundation for all other academic pursuits. Studying the Bible gives the child a firm moral foundation and a standard by which to evaluate behavior, literature, and philosophy. Why do you think the government schools have such moral chaos? The students have been turned away from this Biblical foundation.
WROTE LEARNING IS THE BEST METHOD FOR THIS AGE GROUP. Their brains are geared for it. As they get older, their capacity to memorize decreases, and their logic skills increase.
WROTE MEMORIZATION OF ALL ADDITION, SUBTRACTION, MULTIPLICATION, AND DIVISION FACTS SHOULD BE MASTERED BY 3rd grade. Because he has done this, my EIGHT year old can do long division and multiple digit multiplication. He can also manipulate fractions and uses origami to build various polyhedra.
PARENTS, PLEASE MAKE YOUR CHILDREN MEMORIZE THOSE FACTS!
Here is a FREE website with a great no-nonsense math fact drill. Their math curriculum is a good supplement for helping students VISUALIZE math.
http://www.mathusee.com/drill.html
MANY CHILDREN CAN BE TAUGHT TO READ AND WRITE BY AGE 4!
ALL BY AGE 5. If the child has learning disabilities, it may take longer.
HOW? Again, WROTE memorization of PHONICS opens the door to decoding. Also, reading aloud to children and having them “narrate” in their own words, increases reading comprehension and vocabulary. Handwriting should be taught with phonics. Teach the sound of consonants and how to write them first. Only after they have MASTERED them, teach short vowels. Next teach consonant -vowel blends such as SA, SE, SI, SO, SU. Next, add a consonant and your child can read three letter words. Let them practice, practice, practice. Teach the long vowels in the same manner. Now, this is the big leap. Teach the two vowel rule: When there are two vowels in a word, the first one is long and the other is silent. Now your child can read a whole new group of words- enough to read a basic reader. None of this guessing and looking at pictures to figure out the word! Begin working on three consonant blends like “str”. Next, teach compound words and sounding out by syllables. Finally, using wrote chanting, memorize spelling irregularities such as “or” in sailor, “ir” in bird, and “ur” in nurse. This method teaches your child to spell as he learns to read. This is a brief overview of one of the most successful reading/spelling/phonics programs.
This curriculum can be found in an inexpensive little book called “The Handbook for Reading” (sorry, I don’t know how to underline) at https://www.abeka.com/AbekaOnline/BookDescription.aspx?sbn=94927&AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1
4. Parents, if you currently have no choice but to use the government schools, don’t settle for curriculum that doesn’t work for your child. The homes chool free market has produced hundreds of alternative curricula and methods at a reasonable cost. Most can be purchased used. Check out home school reviews on the web and visit home school book fairs. Many offer video teachers. YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PREPARE YOUR CHILD FOR THEIR FUTURE. DON’T SQUANDER OTHER’S MONEY BECAUSE OF SLOTHFULNESS. IGNORANCE IS NO EXCUSE. HELP ABOUNDS!
Ernest
May 5th, 2009
6:59 am
Doesn’t this somewhat confirm why standardized test are used/needed? Grade inflation is not new. Standards may be different for each school district regarding what is an ‘A’. Instruments such as the ITBS ‘ignores’ grades and simply measures what each student knows and allows comparisons to other students across the country.
jim d
May 5th, 2009
7:04 am
Fraid not Ernest. What it does confirm is a tremndous need for common sense, something sorely lacking in education for the past 40 years.
Old School
May 5th, 2009
7:11 am
Some of our school’s most successful students came from CTAE programs. Some in danger of dropping out graduated because of CTAE. Others who be successful anyway learned skills that opened new doors (example: future engineers who got hands-on training in addition to AP academics).
The documented successes just weren’t good enough though. Our instructors were forced to adopt teaching techniques that are more paper-based than skills-based. We are required to teach reading and writing…a challenge for instructors on extended day with no planning time except after school (unless there’s a meeting and those are plentiful). And the writing is in journals where students are to share their concerns and worries and we are to respond (in writing) to each of them. How many auto mechanics are trained to do that? Carpenters? Welders? Yet respond we must.
Add to that the dearth of basic math, reading, reasoning, and thinking skills; the composition of our classes (grades 9-12, varying skill and ability levels, included special need students, etc) and our instruction can become very compromised. We are scrutinized just as hard as academic teachers (7 evaluations this year alone) yet students are pulled from our classes for remediation with little thought of the important information they will miss (Shop safety was an area hit pretty hard this year by this. A repeat performance just isn’t the same.)
Fault me if you like because I’m an industry hire and view things differently. I’m also a classically trained educator lucky enough to get that education when things still made sense and students were responsible for their learning. I put down my broad brush a long time ago and am working as hard as I can to help fix our problems right here at home. Maybe if someone starts to listen locally, real change will trickle up.
Proud Parent
May 5th, 2009
7:40 am
When our son was in high school we attended one of the DeKalb touchdown club dinners. When the players who were being recognized that week were announced, they gave the GPA and the SAT score for each one. It was amazing the number of straight A students with an SAT score (old version 1600 max) in the mid 800s or low 900s. I told my husband there was something seriously wrong with those pictures. I know some students who are smart and work hard have trouble with standardized tests, but there were way too many of these to attirbute it to poor test taking. I was shocked and dismayed. Our son was at St. Pius and was held accountable for his work and behavior (he too said his classes in college were easier than high school).
My son went on to college and is about to graduate (on time). He talks about the number of kids who register for a full load to get Hope, then drop any class they aren’t doing well in to make sure they keep the Hope scholarship. They can’t graduate in 4 years this way and are taking 5 or even 6 years in many cases. Eventually Hope does stop paying, but in the meantime the colleges love it – more revenue for them, but it’s doing a disservice to the current students and the potential students who may not be able to get Hope funding.
jim d
May 5th, 2009
7:58 am
Old School,
I fear we may be fighting a no win battle. Yet the answer is relatively simple. It only requires the will to act.
http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=31638
Old School
May 5th, 2009
8:44 am
freemarketeducator May 5th, 2009 3:34 am: The correct term would be ROTE.
AP Teacher
May 5th, 2009
8:45 am
freemarketeducator – I agree with many of your ideas, but, it is “ROTE” (used in the context of memorization), not “WROTE”!!!
Old School
May 5th, 2009
8:59 am
Main Entry: (2)rote
Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English
Date: 14th century
1 : the use of memory usually with little intelligence
2 : mechanical or unthinking routine or repetition
I actually believe that rote memorization has its place. Remember reciting multiplication tables? It seems to “fix” it in your head. Information must be held in short term memory for a particular length of time before it becomes part of long term memory. That’s why I repeat phone numbers over and over while searching for my misplaced cell phone.
If more of our students had this “old-fashioned” method of instruction and less time with calculators and computers, they just might build a solid foundation upon which to craft a successful educational career.
Lee
May 5th, 2009
9:15 am
Well class, what have we learned today?
Only that teachers and administrators, who profess to be “professional educators”, simply follow the path of least resistance and pass students from grade to grade irregardless of whether or not they can do the work.
I don’t understand, don’t they have professional standards and a Code of Ethics that forbid such practice?
Yes they do. Unfortunately, it seems that the GOVERNMENT body that is supposed to administer said standards and ethics is little more than a paper tiger. Tell me, when is the last time you heard of the PSC revoking someone’s certificate because of grade inflation? That’s right, never.
I thought the NCLB law was supposed to address some of these issues such as grade inflation.
Yes, that was one of the reasons cited for enactment of this law. But think about it this way, the NCLB was a GOVERNMENT solution for a GOVERNMENT induced problem. Is it any wonder NCLB turned out to be a clusterf#@k?
In all seriousness though, I really should thank you fellow bloggers. Once again, you validated my decision to spend $17k / yr for private school.
Harper's Mama
May 5th, 2009
9:16 am
All of these are really good responses. So why are we not copying and pasting our “vents” into letters and sending them to the congressmen, senators, and state superintendents?
She/they really need a daily dose of reality.
Gwinnett Parent
May 5th, 2009
9:37 am
I do not disagree with having a rigorous curriculum. However, it seems as if the curriculum for my daughter’s kindergarten class is not in touch with reality. The children are expected to do word problems, have several equations to solve the word problems(connections), add 3 digits, find missing variables, perimeters, combinations, book reports, and, know different voices and audiences(i.e.argumentative). Half of these kids can’t read. Sometimes my daughter comes home with an hour of homework. I go along with it and help her. It does not leave much time for balance(extra activities and friends). Thankfully, she is very bright and has a college degreed parent that has time to sit down and help. I wonder how the other kids in the class are doing. I bet there are alot of parents doing homework. The school needs to test the kids day 1 and separate them based on skills.
Everyone talks about being globally competitive. If we want continue to be a nation of entrepreneurs, it is important to for kids to be well rounded, not just a group of note takers and academics. We are also so concerned with these tests that our children are missing out on foreign language classes in the elementary years. If our children can not communicate in another language, how will they compete in a global economy?
Metro Economics Teacher-You’re wrong. Econ. is fun! I took 3 Econ classes in college and enjoyed every one of them. How can it be dry? Every day we have something new to add to the textbooks.
teacher three
May 5th, 2009
10:35 am
Are we forgetting about the graduation test? Even if students ARE being passed along from grade to grade due to grade inflation, etc., they still have to pass the graduation test to graduate. That test is supposedly based on mastery of the standards. So maybe part of the problem is with the graduation test. No teacher can graduate a student who hasn’t passed that test. No amount of grade inflation will allow a student to pass that test and graduate.
AP Teacher
May 5th, 2009
11:03 am
teacher three – Guess what! They also have Graduation Test Waivers! I’m not joking! Read all about it here –> http://www.doe.k12.ga.us/tss_learning.aspx?PageReq=TSSLearningWaivers
Clueless
May 5th, 2009
11:10 am
teacher three, according to the State’s 2008 Testing Newsletter, a student has to be reading at a higher level to get “Pass Plus” on the 6th grade CRCT than to get it on the GHSGT…page 18 of the testing newsletter found on the Testing page of the DOE website.
Looks like Kathy Cox and the rest of the DOE are “kowtowing to low expectations”, doesn’t it?
DB
May 5th, 2009
11:40 am
My children spent their entire childhood in a private school. When my son hit college (it’s a top 15 national university) he was shocked at the number of people in his freshman class that had no clue how to study and how to organize themselves. He marveled at a rant from a friend who had a professor who refused to accept a paper two weeks late and gave him a zero (thus flunking the class that he was too late to withdraw from). He had fraternity rush, didn’t he understand that was more important? He was also bemused by the number of people who would stop by his room and ask to “borrow” his notes for a large lecture class just before finals – turns out they hadn’t been to class in a month. He always gently refused, saying that he needed them to study, himself. One class — sure. A month’s worth?! Forget it.
Students would value their high school diplomas more if it were worth something. It’s like a twist of the old W.C. Field saying: “I wouldn’t belong to any club that would have me!” Kids know that a high school diploma from most high schools does not represent effort — basically, it’s a “hey, you showed up award” — and sometimes, not even that.
Vince
May 5th, 2009
11:59 am
And what does a free market education get you? It gives you someone who thinks rote memory and rote learning are wrote memory and wrote learning. Egad!
Ernest
May 5th, 2009
12:37 pm
I spoke to a MS teacher today that was somewhat frustrated with some of the comments. Why? She acknowledged the ‘no zero’ policy coming from the principal. She also indicated it probably came from the central office. She went a step further and indicated the central office probably heard concerns from board members. Who do board members listen and react to? Members of the community. So it becomes a vicious cycle of the ‘blame game’ with everyone pointing fingers at one another.
Erin
May 5th, 2009
12:41 pm
I agree 100 percent with Metro Economics Teacher (and I actually really enjoyed econ when I took it in college, by the way).
I also wanted to add that while I actually did consider going into teaching for some time about 12 years ago, I decided that wasn’t what I wanted to do. After following this blog, I am REALLY glad I decided against teaching. The stuff teachers have to deal with, the inept bureacracy, the failure to actually set standards and STICK to those standards … no way would I want to deal with that, day in, day out, for 25-30 years of my life.
Having said that, I absolutely applaud those who do go in there, try their best and teach, regardless of the rampant stupidity they have to deal with every single day.
Ernest
May 5th, 2009
12:41 pm
JimD, the point I was making was that an instrument such as the ITBS can be administered the same to all takers.
Maybe too many of our schools suffer “The soft bigotry of low expectation”. I want to believe teachers would like to grade based on a standard however may ‘kowtow’ to the powers above them.
Joy in Teaching
May 5th, 2009
3:39 pm
The powers that be in my county have come up with so many creative solutions to help us make AYP that it isn’t even funny. They make all these elaborate proclamations that kids WILL be retained if they fail this test or that test, blah blah, but then turn right around and create so many loopholes that very few end up being retained.
My principal is estimating that at least 100 8th graders in my building may not pass the math portion of the CRCT test. There are plans underway to create a “math bootcamp” for the last week of school were these students are pulled out of ALL classes for the and immersed in math in an effort to help them pass the test on the retake.
Now, I’m not a betting woman, but if I were, I’d imagine that spending 50-60 hours a week on math on the LAST WEEK OF SCHOOL is not that high on the list of priorities for a 14 year old. Who is going to bet with me that more than a few of those will not pass that test?
And to make things even more wonderful, we also use what is called the “Lights Retention Scale” to determine whether or not students should be with held. Never mind that it isn’t supported by more than a few studies, is contradictory, and that it actually blames genetics for part of a kids failure in school.
And people wonder why most teachers drink.
jim d
May 5th, 2009
4:42 pm
Ernest,
Wow–thats exactly the point i was making when i said common sense.
V for Vendetta
May 5th, 2009
6:17 pm
Sometimes I just can’t help myself. Freemarketeducator, you would do well to practice some of what you preach. Besides your ridiculous misuse of the word “rote,” you assert that “studying the Bible gives the child a firm moral foundation and a standard by which to evaluate behavior, literature, and philosophy.” It would seem to me that REASON is what underscores a child’s evaluative abilities, not the hocus pocus mumbo jumbo found in the Bible. Furthermore, nearly all human morals and ethics can be derived logically from rational behavior. For a detailed analysis of such a concept, I would refer you to Ayn Rand’s The Virtue of Selfishness.
Where are the critics?
May 5th, 2009
8:21 pm
I notice that none those who want to criticize MACE offered a rebuttal to the points made by Dr. Trotter. Maybe they are too much like the truth. Maybe they are so much like the truth, that they are the reason that members of the AJC editorial staff, when challenged directly to meet Dr. Trotter for a debate, refused to do it.
One thing isn’t a maybe, and that’s that one of those two organizations has had a disasterous drop in patronage in recent months. Hint. It isn’t MACE. Seems like credibility, or the lack thereof, is catching up with the AJC.
freemarketeducator
May 6th, 2009
1:27 am
To all:
I’m sorry I wrote wrote when I meant to write rote
However, my 8 year old can write rote just right! (He had phonics; I had Dick and Jane.)
dbow
May 6th, 2009
10:17 am
Hey, Joy for teaching! Do you work in Forsyth County? My principal is doing the same bogus thing here at my school!
freemarketeductor
May 7th, 2009
12:48 am
vendetta,
Why don’t you use your reasoning skills and equally apply your spelling critiques to all educators’ posts? I admit, my post was a “rough draft”. I know how to spell “rote”, but I post very late at night, and sometimes the old brain slips into automatic mode and spells with the most frequently used spelling. Perhaps my “look/say” public school education contributed to this mishap, yes?
As for selfish Ayn Rand vs. God, I’ll deal with it tomorrow. It’s late.
V for Vendetta
May 7th, 2009
12:33 pm
freemarketeducator, I’m waiting . . . .
freemarketeducator
May 8th, 2009
12:21 am
vendetta
For starters, you might not want to use your “hocus pocus mumbo jumbo found in the Bible” anti-semitic/anti-christ hate speech in the classroom. Check this out:
http://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/local/Judge-Rules-Against-SoCal-Teacher-in-Creationism-Case.html
But, I digress.
I have never been interested in reading Rand’s (a.k.a. Alisa Rosenbaum) work, although I have certainly heard of her novels. After researching her philosophy on the internet, I was even less impressed. However, I did find an interesting blog which considers her to be a Russian Communist subversive. It is interesting to note that Alan Greenspan was once part of her inner circle of influence.
Tell me what you think of this:
http://jewishracism.blogspot.com/2008/01/ron-paul-ayn-rand-and-trust.html
freemarketeducator
May 8th, 2009
12:50 am
This is just a test. Let’s see if anyone at the AJC is actually reading the posts late at night, or if they just use a robot reader to recognize certain “hot” words which results in a hold on one’s comment. This is just a test.
freemarketeducator
May 8th, 2009
12:56 am
This is just a test. Let’s see if anyone at the AJC is actually reading the posts late at night, or if they just use a robot reader to recognize certain “hot” words which results in a hold on one’s comment. This is just a test.
anti-christ
V for Vendetta
May 8th, 2009
9:21 pm
freemarketeducator, so your argument amounts to little more than hot air and threats. You haven’t read any of her work–aside from researching her philosophy on the internet–an you’ve provided me with a link that is (supposedly) meant to frighten me into not speaking anything contrary to the Bible. I guess I wouldn’t even call that an argument. It would be like two people attempting to debate the Pythagorean theorem when one of them can’t count.
I read the blog to which you linked. (A blog? Seriously?) If that is one of your “sources” on Ayn Rand, you have been sadly mislead. Ayn Rand was never a member of the Communist Party nor was she a communist sympathizer. The idea that she “. . . taught selfishness and disregard for humanity. She opposed charity and objected to any governmental assistance for those without means. She wanted to place America on the ruinous Gold Standard” is patently absurd. I instantly dismiss anyone who brings up the negative use of the word “selfishness” in regards to Ayn Rand because it’s immediately clear that they have not read her work and fundamentally misunderstand her philosophy of Objectivism. She was also NOT opposed to charity; however, she DID oppose governmental assistance for those without means–as do I. She considered man a “heroic being . . . with reason as his only absolute.” Religion considers man to be a sinful being, an evil being, or, at best, a lackluster copy of a supreme being, with faith and mysticism being his means for interpreting the world around him.
As for the “ruinous Gold Standard,” I would direct you to the works of Milton Friedman or Ludwig von Mises for an argument extolling the virtues of laissez faire capitalism, Austrian economics, and the Gold Standard. You could also read Ayn Rand’s book Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal, but I’m sure you’d prefer not to. You are correct that Alan Greenspan was once a member of her inner circle–dubbed “The Collective” as a private joke among its members–but I would say that Greenspan’s willingness to let the government meddle in the economy is evidence that he has not held true to his former beliefs.
I’ll leave you with a quote from John Galt’s speech in Atlas Shrugged that sums up my opinion on the matter:
“What are the evils man acquired when he fell from a state they consider perfection? Their myth declares that he ate the fruit of the tree of knowledge—he acquired a mind and became a rational being. It was the knowledge of good and evil—he became a moral being. He was sentenced to earn his bread by his labor—he became a productive being. He was sentenced to experience desire—he acquired the capacity of sexual enjoyment. The evils for which they damn him are reason, morality, creativeness, joy—all the cardinal values of his existence. It is not his vices that their myth of man’s fall is designed to explain and condemn, it is not his errors that they hold as his guilt, but the essence of his nature as man. Whatever he was—that robot in the Garden of Eden, who existed without mind, without values, without labor, without love—he was not man.”
freemarketeducator
May 11th, 2009
2:52 am
Vendetta,
I must say, your response is driven by emotion rather than reason. I did not threaten you. I merely warned you of consequences based on legal precedent (whether I agree with the ruling or not) for exactly the type of speech you made on this blog. This is a current ruling. I was just trying to keep you out of trouble in the classroom. My kids aren’t in public school. I don’t have a dog in this fight.
But I digress.
Now, let’s rationally analyze the following statement you made:
“I instantly dismiss anyone who brings up the negative use of the word “selfishness” in regards to Ayn Rand because it’s immediately clear that they have not read her work and fundamentally misunderstand her philosophy of Objectivism.”
First, let’s get a rational and objective definition of “selfish”.
According to Webster, 1. too much concerned with one’s own welfare or interests and having little or no concern for others; self-centered 2. showing or prompted by self interest.
Selfishness denotes the precedence given in thought or deed to the self, i.e., self interest or self concern. It is the act of placing one’s own needs or desires above the needs or desires of others. Selfishness is the opposite of altruism (selflessness). (Wikipedia)
The Webster version is copyrighted 1982 (predating Wikipedia) and by definition, selfish is defined as a negative trait because of the use of “too much concerned with”. Rand was using classic Soviet brainwash methods by taking a well-defined and broadly understood word and redefining it to mean something entirely different or opposite. The Bible succinctly addresses this practice,”Woe unto you who call evil good and good evil.” There is no “negative view” of “selfishness”. It is what it is. If Rand were a true and honest philosopher, she would have created her own word for her ideas on “positive” self-worship. The blogger’s critique was accurate according to the proper use of the word “selfish”. Creating confusion is part of the subversive’s strategy.
Here is another blogger’s critique of Rand’s “Immortal Robot” argument:
“Some Objectivists oppose or are at least skeptical of indefinite human life extension on the grounds that immortal human beings would be akin to the “immortal, indestructible robot” Ayn Rand described and alleged cannot have any values. Mr. Stolyarov argues that it will never be possible for human beings to be completely indestructible, even if they progressively eliminate various causes of death. The absence of death does not imply the absence of the possibility of death, even for so simple a reason as that human beings can always choose (however foolishly and irrationally) to commit suicide. Moreover, even if there existed an immortal, indestructible robot with otherwise human properties, Mr. Stolyarov argues that such a being can have values, because the threat of being destroyed is not a conscious entity’s sole motive for acting.”
The full YOUtube video critique here:
http://progressofliberty.today.com/2008/12/31/eliminating-death-7/
I have more to write tomorrow.
Cere
May 11th, 2009
8:58 am
Let’s take grade inflation to it’s outermost result – we now have Judge Marvin Arrington pushing a viable thug along through college at Morehouse. Take grade inflation, add rage, and attempted murder and mix in a judge who thinks that this young man doesn’t need punished, he simply needs a college degree! I mean, how far do we push education entitlement?
http://www.ajc.com/metro/content/metro/atlanta/stories/2009/05/10/morehouse_shooting.html?cxntlid=homepage_tab_newstab
““We’ve got this young man who’s coming back to Morehouse now, he’s close to graduation,” Thompson told Arrington. “Sending him to state prison for two years, I don’t think that would be in the state’s best interest. Hopefully, this will be the lesson he needs.”
In the hearing, Arrington opined Norris “needs to have a curfew. He needs to be in a dorm where you can get some study time. Take organic chemistry and physics. Make him some A’s.”
Later, he said: “All of them got cars. Don’t need no dern car. They need a MARTA card.”
V for Vendetta
May 11th, 2009
2:08 pm
freemarketeducator, I thank you for including the definitions of “selfishness” in your post. You are helping me to prove my point. The second definition provided by Webster’s states that selfishness is “showing or prompted by self interest.” I don’t find anything at all negative about that assertion nor do I find anything negative in the definition you provided from Wikipedia: “Selfishness denotes the precedence given in thought or deed to the self, i.e., self interest or self concern. It is the act of placing one’s own needs or desires above the needs or desires of others. Selfishness is the opposite of altruism (selflessness).”
As a morality of altruism is inherently evil because it requires a person to willingly and inarguably sacrifice himself to others, I find the Wikipedia definition to be quite positive. Since when is a rational self interest evil or negative? You say it is defined as a “negative trait because of the use of ‘too much concerned with,’” but that is in relation to only one meaning of the word. I would argue that the definition you quote denotes irrational selfishness while the second denotes a more rational view. The Wikipedia definition seems skewed more to a rational definition as well. I don’t think you need to use “Soviet brainwash methods” to understand that.
What you’re doing is known in philosophy as “begging the question.” You’re assuming you are right because you are assuming “selfishness” to be negative and only negative. Your use of the “succinct” Bible quote supports my assertion. I’m not “creating confusion” in order to be subversive; I’m simply pointing out facts.
Once again, you refer to a blogger who doesn’t seem to have a firm grasp of Objectivism or Objectivist ethics. Rand’s immortal robot argument was an attempt to explain the non-identity of a supreme or eternal being by its very (supposed) nature. It seems that Stolyarov is missing the point. Rand’s argument centers on an understanding of Aristotle’s law of identity (A is A), i.e., an entity cannot possess more than one identity. It argues that reality is explicit and knowable and cannot possess contradictory features. Though he is correct in (hypothetically) assuming that the immortal robot could be destroyed, he is consequently missing Rand’s point: Because the robot is not living, it cannot value the same things a living entity values. The concept of a supreme being violates the law of identity because such a being is outside the realm of human perception, immortal, omniscient, yet somehow maintains a humanistic value system.
The reason god has a humanistic value system is because WE have a humanistic value system.
freemarketeducator
May 12th, 2009
12:19 am
Vendetta,
You missed my point with Webster’s definition. When Rand was writing her opus magnum, Webster’s first definition was the commonly accepted one by society (pre-1982) Selfish was a negative adjective BY DEFINITION. Wikipedia def. was written by a “Randite” post 1982 Webster. True, the original meaning represents a Biblical moral concept, but that is how it is defined. Rand rejects God and worships the god of self. Instead of honestly stating her doctrine, she purposefully uses an inaccurate word, “selfish” and redefines it, WITH THE PURPOSE OF DISPLACING THE BIBLICAL THEOLOGY. Her “hidden” philosophy directly challenges the doctrine of original sin, and claims that man is born perfect (evil does not exist) such that his mere thoughts (REASON) are completely trustworthy. Rand believes that each man is his own measure and that there is no objective Truth. Her philosophy has the same problem as Sartre’s; because both are based on evolutionary materialism, there is neither true meaning nor purpose in life. Sartre “solves” this enigma by claiming that the absurd can give faux meaning to life, and that that is sufficient. Rand fills the void with unfettered greed and materialism via evolutionary capitalism. By comparison, Biblical capitalism restrains selfishness via empathy and charity, with the goal of repentance and faith in God.
More tomorrow: The Lesson of the Robin
V for Vendetta
May 12th, 2009
10:33 am
freemarketeducator,
Wow. Just . . . wow. So, your pragmatic view of definitions holds that the “commonly accepted” definition was the ONLY definition of “selfishness” pre-Rand? And that the Wikipedia definition (cited by YOU, I might add), was obviously written by a “Randite” with the intention of “displacing Biblical theology?” I’m also having trouble understanding how Rand’s philosophical opinion of man’s fall was “hidden,” as you say–considering I quoted it in one of my first responses to your earlier posts.
Furthermore, what is your definition of “objective Truth?” Since you capitalize the word “truth,” I’m assuming you are somehow implying that the the Bible is “objective truth.” Considering you’re fond of using definitions in an attempt to support your points, allow me to use a definition in support of mine. “Objective,” as defined by Merriam-Webster, means ” relating to or existing as an object of thought without consideration of independent existence —used chiefly in medieval philosophy b: of, relating to, or being an object, phenomenon, or condition in the realm of sensible experience independent of individual thought and perceptible by all observers : having reality independent of the mind.” It’s second definition is grammar related, so I’ll skip to the third: “expressing or dealing with facts or conditions as perceived without distortion by personal feelings, prejudices, or interpretations.”
It would seem to me “objective” is the opposite of “faith.”
In that case, Rand absolutely believed in objective truth. She thought that man was a capable being and that his mind was his means for interpreting reality. Man’s purpose in life is LIFE. He needs no higher purpose to justify his existence because HE EXISTS. His ethics, goals, and morals stem from his rational pursuit of his own existence. (The Bible is not the originator of morals, by the way. Morals can be logically derived from objectivity and reason–see Rand’s The Virtue of Selfishness.) Rand felt that capitalism was the only proper economic system because it rewards men based on their ability and vision; it eschews a morality of altruism. The idea you proposed of “Biblical capitalism” is a negation of logic and a contradiction of terms: How can any sort of altruism exist in a free economy? Charity should not be forced nor expected.
I would also point out that I am making a concerted effort to respond to the entirety of your posts while you seem content to focus on a detail and attempt to exploit it to your advantage. I suppose, though cannot prove, that your knowledge of Rand is limited to secondhand sources and religious polemicists who dream up conspiracy theories that are not based in any sort of reality, history, and/or science. Until you find something more concrete with which to continue this debate, I would implore you to spare me the blog sources, online articles, and anecdotal tales.
freemarketeducator
May 14th, 2009
2:44 am
I’m short on time. Here’s a response to the dictionary topic:
Question: Which person lived during the “Gay Nineties”?
1. Elton John
2. Benjamin Harris
3. Abraham Lincoln
A “millennial” would have guessed # 1 and wondered who Benjamin Harris is. A “boomer” would have guessed #2 and laughed at the joke.
Do you think my comment is far-fetched? Here is a current quote on Wikipedia at “gay nineties”:
“The phrase has nothing to do with the term “gay” to refer to homosexuality, a usage that long postdates the phrase.”
Here is another interesting dictionary story:
http://worldnetdaily.com/index.php?fa=PAGE.view&pageId=98022
Also,
Noah Webster’s 1828 dictionary (the standard in America at that time):
SELF’ISHLY, adv. The exclusive of a person to his own interest or happiness; or that supreme self-love or self-preference, which leads a person in his actions to direct his purposes to the advancement of his own interest, power or happiness, without regarding the interest of others. Selfishness, in its worst or unqualified sense, is the very essence of human depravity, and it stands in direct opposition to benevolence, which is the essence of the divine character. As God is love, so man, in his natural state, is selfishness.
Maybe I’ll have time for the bird story tomorrow.
freemarketeducator
May 14th, 2009
2:54 am
Another oops! Make that Benjamin HARRISON. Yes, they would wonder who Harris is. My bad.
V for Vendetta
May 14th, 2009
10:40 pm
freemarketeducator, on a side note, how long will this go on before Laura puts the lid on it?
Anyways . . . .
I think your adherence to the argument concerning the definition of the word “selfishness” is not the battle you should be waging. It doesn’t matter, really. Your attempt at linguistic analysis is marred by the context in which you’ve found your definition of the word. It makes absolute sense that the definition of “selfishness” would have a negative connotation in Webster’s 1828 dictionary. Webster was a devout Christian who considered education “useless without the Bible.” This quote perfectly encapsulates the inanity of Webster’s religious conviction and its inherent conflict with classical education: “In my view, the Christian religion is the most important and one of the first things in which all children, under a free government ought to be instructed . . . .” Under a free government? Free for whom? Christians?
Your argument could also be perfectly applied to religion itself. For instance, if you were born five thousand years ago, you would read Sumerian epics such as Gilgamesh, believe in gods such as Anu, and know that the hero of the flood story was Utnapishtim; if you were born three thousand years ago, you would read Greek epics such as The Illiad and The Odyssey, believe in gods such as Zeus, and know that the hero of the flood story was Deucalion; if you were Hindu you would believe in Vishnu and know the hero of the flood story was Manu; if you were born in the past two thousand years, you would believe in God and know that the hero of the flood story was Noah. The list goes on. In fact, the mythological deluge stories can be traced throughout the world on every continent except Antarctica. Their common link is thought to be fossilized fish and crustacean imprints found inland, suggesting to ancient cultures that the entire world must have at one time been covered by water; however, geologists, biologists, and archeologists now know that this is and was impossible.
You’re absolutely right, freemarketeducator. Many things are a matter of perspective!
freemarketeducator
May 14th, 2009
11:52 pm
vendetta,
In answer to your second point on “objective Truth”, I’ll quote the Bible:
“Indeed, let God be true but every man a liar.” Romans 3:4b (God has reality independent of man’s mind)
also, “…what may be know of God is manifest in them (men), for God has shown it to them.
For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse, because, although they knew God, they did not glorify Him as God, nor were thankful, but became futile in their thoughts, and their foolish hearts were darkened. Professing to be wise, they became fools…” Romans 1:19-22
Assumptions underlying Rand’s philosophy:
1. Man is the highest form of intelligence.
2. Survival is the ultimate goal of life.
4. Man is the product of random events, and has no more importance than a rock. Life and nonliving objects are on a continuum.
5. There is no outside moral standard by which to judge man. Each individual is his own standard and all are equal. Therefore, all behavior is acceptable.
6. Man’s senses give him perfect information.
7. Man has no free-will because there is nothing to choose. All “choices” are equal.
8. Death is the end because mind and senses cease to function.
9. Death and life are equal, so her claim that the only meaning of life is Life, is false. It could be death.
10. If all the matter in the universe were gathered into one place, it would explode and emanate light and organized mathematical geometries and forces. (Could you please explain to me then, why we have black holes?
11. The origin of the matter CANNOT be an intelligent being.
12. There is no explanation for the origin of the matter.
freemarketeducator
May 15th, 2009
12:22 am
Vendetta,
Your “definition argument” doesn’t hold water. Selfishness is a BIBLICAL word. Rand attempted to usurp the word and change its meaning, AS A DIRECT ATTACK ON THE BIBLE! She was a Russian Jewess who had rejected her Biblical roots. One account said that she lived in affluence in Russia during a time when many Jews were segregated and poor. Her father was a chemist and enjoyed Communist support in his “intellectual circles.” They did not live the typical restricted collectivist life. This is why I am suspect of the real reasons for her choice to immigrate to the U.S. Those who wholeheartedly opposed communism were Christians! If you want to understand what was going on in Russia during this period, read GULAG ARCHIPELAGO by Alexander Solshenitzin.
V for Vendetta
May 15th, 2009
2:27 pm
So, let me get this straight:
To refute my definition of selfishness and explanation of (your) use of the word “objective” and its dictionary definition, you use a quote from the Bible? Am I missing something here? It seems to me that you’re doing what most slavish biblical devotionists do in this situation–create an argument that travels in circles because you have no OBJECTIVE ground on which to stand. The only “proof” you can claim comes from a book with no proof behind ANY of its claims–only FAITH. It’s hard to argue from faith.
I must say, some of your “assumptions underlying Rand’s philosophy” are just plain insipid, and I shudder to think that, based on your blog name, you teach children somewhere. I’ll point a few of them out for you:
2. “Survival is the ultimate goal in life.” Of course it is! To assume otherwise is to assume that this life means very little. To assume otherwise is to have a very poor opinion of man and to think of man as a pet or a slave. To assume otherwise is to worship a morality of death.
5. “There is no outside moral standard by which to judge man. Each individual is his own standard and all are equal. Therefore, all behavior is acceptable.” That’s anarchism, not Objectivism. Man’s mind gives him the power to think rationally and further his self interests in a rational way. No behavior that infringes on another man’s right to exist and pursue his own existence is acceptable, i.e., moral.
7. “Man has no free-will because there is nothing to choose. All “choices” are equal.” This is a non sequitor, i.e., a negation of logic and a contradiction in terms. Consciousness is a volitional act. Man chooses to rationally pursue his interests or to negate them and perish. Since the results of his choices can vary, it is impossible to say that all choices are equal.
8. “Death is the end because mind and senses cease to function.” Death IS the end. To think otherwise is to be arrogant and irrational. There is no reason to think that there is any existence beyond mortality (irrational), and there is no reason to think that we DESERVE any existence beyond mortality (arrogant). That’s akin to saying we deserve to live, which is fundamentally untrue. We must work to live.
9. “Death and life are equal, so her claim that the only meaning of life is Life, is false. It could be death.” This is just Kantian nonsense. Life cannot be death. Death, by its very nature, is an absence of life.
11. “The origin of the matter CANNOT be an intelligent being.” An Objectivist would never say that because it’s not inherently proven. A true Objectivist would say, “It’s PROBABLY not an intelligent being.” The opposite of your statement would be to say, “It IS an intelligent being,” which is also impossible to prove.
As for your biographical information about Ayn Rand, I must continually question your sources and their motivations. It seems to make little sense that a woman born in Russia, who lived through the Bolshevik Revolution, would embrace the political upheaval that left her middle class family’s business government owned and operated–causing them to escape to the Crimea. Also, it would defy logic that a college graduate would flee to the United States (after the University of Petrograd would taken over by Communists) if her secret communist ties would have allowed her to live in relative luxury in Russia. Furthermore, Ayn Rand has produced an enormous amount of philisophical writing, not to mention her four works of fiction, and none of them contain any viewpoints even remotely communist, collectivist, socialist, statist, Marxist, or altruistic. Your “sources” amount to little more than conspiracy theories and uneducated nonsense espoused by those who know as much about Ayn Rand as they do about Quantum Mechanics.
Once again, unless you plan on debating a topic without begging the question or relying on invalid “sources,” I will consider this a conversation not worth having.