More than 6,000 Georgia students who transferred high schools in 2011-12 sought to play varsity sports at their new schools, according to documents released by the Georgia High School Association under Open Records laws.
Only 4,603 of those transfers were approved by the GHSA, the rest being declared ineligible for at least one season.
Below, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution and GHSF Daily report the number of eligible transfers at every football-playing school in the state. The totals include all athletes, not just football players.
The volume of transfers seeking to play varsity sports – an average of about 14 transfer students per GHSA member – demonstrates the challenge the GHSA faces when criticized over not doing more to curb the trend.
“I realize the rich get richer [with transfers],” said Gary Phillips, the GHSA’s assistant executive director, who oversees eligibility requests. “But it’s a free country. If you can buy and sell a house for the betterment of your children, why should we interfere with that?”
Some interesting findings in the data:
*About 25 percent of transfers fail to gain varsity eligibility in their first seasons. Phillips said most of those are because the student has not moved into the new school zone, as required by GHSA rules. The GHSA does not grant automatic transfers for No Child Left Behind or magnet schools. Students going from public to private schools, or vice versa, also must change school zones to be eligible the first year. The estimated 6,000 transfers are just those who request immediate eligibility. Many transfers don’t apply until their second years because they know they aren’t eligible.
*There are 15 football-playing schools that had no transfer students playing sports in 2011-12. All except Pacelli in Columbus are rural Georgia public schools. They include Wilcox County, which was at the forefront of the movement to have public and private schools in Class A play for separate state championships.
*The four private schools that won all-sports trophies – Marist (AAAA), Woodward Academy (AAA), Westminster (AA) and Wesleyan (A) – had only 18 eligible transfers in 2011-12, an average of 4.5 per school.
*Aside from Riverside Military Academy, a boarding school with 66 eligible transfers, the schools with the most transfers were South Gwinnett (59), Duluth (46) and Brookwood (45) from Gwinnett County. Buford, a city school in Gwinnett often in the middle of the transfer debate, had 13.
*The numbers don’t predict sports success. For example, of the schools with the most transfers in each of the 16 regions in AAAAAA and AAAAA, three were region champions and three were runners-up in 2011, but eight finished in the bottom half of the standings.
Story produced by Georgia High School Football Daily, a free e-mail newsletter. To join the mailing list, click here.
Editor’s note: David Purdum will be reporting on the transfer issue for the AJC throughout the fall. Contact him at dpurdum@ajc.com.
| CLASS AAAAAA | CLASS AAAA | CLASS AA |
| Region 1 | Region 1 | Region 1 |
| 31 – Camden Co. | 9 – Westover | 8 – Thomasville |
| 23 – Lowndes | 9 – Worth Co. | 7 – Brooks Co. |
| 17 – Valdosta | 6 – Americus-Sumter | 7 – Cook |
| 12 – Brunswick | 6 – Crisp Co. | 5 – Berrien |
| 12 – Coffee | 5 – Dougherty | 3 – Pelham |
| 11 – Tift Co. | 4 – Albany | 2 – Fitzgerald |
| 5 – Colquitt Co. | 4 – Cairo | 1 – Early Co. |
| Region 2 | 3 – Monroe | Region 2 |
| 29 – Lovejoy | Region 2 | 20 – Long Co. |
| 27 – Luella | 19 – Veterans | 17 – Vidalia |
| 19 – Rockdale Co. | 16 – Howard | 8 – Bacon Co. |
| 16 – Morrow | 14 – Westside, Macon | 7 – Bryan Co. |
| 13 – Newton | 12 – Perry | 6 – Toombs Co. |
| 12 – Druid Hills | 10 – Rutland | 5 – Jeff Davis |
| 9 – Alcovy | 8 – West Laurens | 3 – McIntosh Co. Acad. |
| Region 3 | 7 – Mary Persons | 2 – Benedictine Military |
| 32 – East Coweta | 1 – Baldwin | 2 – Metter |
| 25 – Newnan | Region 3 | 1 – Atkinson Co. |
| 24 – Douglas Co. | 22 – South Effingham | Region 3 |
| 23 – Tri-Cities | 19 – Statesboro | 14 – Westside, Augusta |
| 10 – Langston Hughes | 17 – Liberty Co. | 9 – Laney |
| 3 – Westlake | 13 – Hephzibah | 8 – Dublin |
| Region 4 | 12 – Butler | 8 – East Laurens |
| 39 – Marietta | 12 – Richmond Acad. | 5 – Harlem |
| 24 – Hillgrove | 6 – Cross Creek | 5 – Josey |
| 23 – Campbell | 3 – Burke Co. | 1 – Screven Co. |
| 22 – Kennesaw Mtn. | 3 – Wayne Co. | Region 4 |
| 20 – McEachern | 2 – Glenn Hills | 11 – Crawford Co. |
| 17 – South Cobb | Region 4 | 7 – Bleckley Co. |
| 16 – Harrison | 19 – Dutchtown | 7 – Lamar Co. |
| 16 – North Cobb | 19 – Riverdale | 6 – Northeast, Macon |
| 2 – Pebblebrook | 16 – Stockbridge | 6 – Putnam Co. |
| Region 5 | 14 – Eagle’s Landing | 4 – Monticello |
| 22 – Roswell | 12 – Jonesboro | 1 – Macon Co. |
| 18 – Etowah | 11 – Locust Grove | 1 – Taylor Co. |
| 18 – Woodstock | 11 – North Clayton | Region 5 |
| 14 – Walton | 9 – Spalding | 25 – Chattahoochee Co. |
| 13 – Lassiter | 7 – Woodland, Henry | 11 – Spencer |
| 12 – Milton | 6 – Griffin | 7 – Bremen |
| 9 – Cherokee | 0 – Upson-Lee | 7 – Heard Co. |
| 9 – Wheeler | Region 5 | 7 – Temple |
| Region 6 | 20 – Shaw | 6 – Kendrick |
| 33 – West Forsyth | 13 – Fayette Co. | 3 – Bowdon |
| 28 – South Forsyth | 13 – Sandy Creek | 3 – Jordan |
| 27 – Lambert | 13 – Troup Co. | 0 – Manchester |
| 25 – Alpharetta | 12 – Carrollton | Region 6 |
| 20 – Centennial | 9 – Columbus | 13 – Greater Atl. Christ. |
| 16 – North Forsyth | 8 – Alexander | 6 – Wesleyan |
| 10 – Chattahoochee | 3 – LaGrange | 4 – Lovett |
| 10 – Johns Creek | Region 6 | 4 – Westminster |
| Region 7 | 34 – Grady | 3 – Hapeville Charter |
| 46 – Duluth | 32 – Therrell | Region 7 |
| 42 – Mill Creek | 28 – Lithonia | 7 – Pepperell |
| 40 – Peachtree Ridge | 25 – Stone Mountain | 6 – Calhoun |
| 29 – North Gwinnett | 23 – Redan | 5 – Model |
| 28 – Collins Hill | 20 – Chamblee | 4 – Armuchee |
| 18 – Mountain View | 19 – Columbia | 4 – Coosa |
| 16 – Norcross | 12 – Washington | 4 – Murray Co. |
| 15 – Meadowcreek | 11 – South Atlanta | 3 – Dade Co. |
| 4 – Habersham Central | 6 – Banneker | 1 – Chattooga |
| Region 8 | 4 – Carver, Atlanta | Region 8 |
| 59 – South Gwinnett | 3 – Marist | 66 – Riverside Military |
| 45 – Brookwood | Region 7 | 6 – Oglethorpe Co. |
| 38 – Grayson | 13 – Dalton | 4 – Jefferson |
| 35 – Shiloh | 12 – Gilmer | 4 – Social Circle |
| 31 – Archer | 12 – River Ridge | 4 – Washington-Wilkes |
| 30 – Parkview | 11 – Pickens | 3 – Union Co. |
| 27 – Dacula | 10 – Cass | 2 – Rabun Co. |
| 6 – Berkmar | 8 – Ridgeland | 0 – Greene Co. |
| 5 – Central Gwinnett | 7 – Cedartown | CLASS A |
| CLASS AAAAA | 5 – LaFayette | Region 1 |
| Region 1 | 4 – Northwest Whitfield | 8 – Seminole Co. |
| 20 – Lee Co. | 4 – Southeast Whitfield | 4 – Calhoun Co. |
| 20 – Northside, Col. | 1 – Heritage, Catoosa | 4 – Miller Co. |
| 17 – Harris Co. | Region 8 | 1 – Baconton Charter |
| 14 – Hardaway | 28 – Walnut Grove | 1 – Terrell Co. |
| 9 – Bainbridge | 24 – Lanier | 0 – Mitchell Co. |
| 8 – Thomas Co. Central | 18 – Lumpkin Co. | 0 – Randolph Clay |
| Region 2 | 15 – Monroe Area | 0 – Stewart Co. |
| 43 – Grovetown | 11 – Chestatee | Region 2 |
| 28 – Greenbrier | 7 – Stephens Co. | 7 – Irwin Co. |
| 28 – Warner Robins | 4 – Eastside | 4 – Telfair Co. |
| 21 – Lakeside, Evans | 4 – Johnson, Gaines. | 2 – Charlton Co. |
| 16 – Houston Co. | 4 – Madison Co. | 2 – Lanier Co. |
| 15 – Evans | CLASS AAA | 1 – Clinch Co. |
| 12 – Northside, WR | Region 1 | 1 – Turner Co. |
| 9 – Jones Co. | 13 – Brantley Co. | 0 – Wilcox Co. |
| Region 3 | 12 – Johnson, Sav. | Region 3 |
| 43 – Richmond Hill | 11 – Southeast Bulloch | 13 – Sav. Christian |
| 27 – Bradwell Institute | 3 – Tattnall Co. | 9 – Calvary Day |
| 15 – Effingham Co. | 2 – Beach | 7 – Treutlen |
| 10 – Windsor Forest | 2 – Pierce Co. | 6 – Johnson Co. |
| 9 – Jenkins | 2 – Savannah | 5 – Montgomery Co. |
| 8 – Glynn Academy | 0 – Appling Co. | 4 – Sav. Country Day |
| 8 – Ware Co. | Region 2 | 2 – Claxton |
| 6 – Groves | 23 – Henry Co. | 2 – Jenkins Co. |
| Region 4 | 6 – Central, Macon | 2 – Portal |
| 29 – McIntosh | 5 – Pike Co. | 1 – Wheeler Co. |
| 28 – Union Grove | 5 – Southwest, Macon | 0 – Emanuel Co. Inst. |
| 22 – Ola | 4 – Carver, Columbus | Region 4 |
| 16 – Northgate | 4 – Peach Co. | 5 – Brookstone |
| 14 – Mt. Zion, Jones. | 0 – Jackson | 5 – Marion Co. |
| 10 – Creekside | Region 3 | 4 – Dooly Co. |
| 9 – Forest Park | 7 – Thomson | 4 – Greenville |
| 7 – Whitewater | 5 – Dodge Co. | 4 – Hawkinsville |
| 4 – Drew | 4 – Jefferson Co. | 4 – Schley Co. |
| 1 – Mundy’s Mill | 1 – Swainsboro | 0 – Central, Talbotton |
| 1 – Starr’s Mill | 0 – Washington Co. | 0 – Pacelli |
| Region 5 | Region 4 | Region 5 |
| 21 – Allatoona | 20 – Callaway | 12 – Strong Rock |
| 21 – South Paulding | 13 – Central, Carroll | 8 – ELCA |
| 19 – East Paulding | 13 – Rockmart | 8 – Holy Innocents’ |
| 14 – North Paulding | 10 – Chapel Hill | 6 – Landmark Christian |
| 14 – Paulding Co. | 5 – Jackson, Atlanta | 4 – Our Lady of Mercy |
| 13 – Hiram | 4 – Haralson Co. | 3 – Pace Academy |
| 10 – Lithia Springs | 3 – B.E.S.T. Academy | Region 6 |
| 8 – Woodland, Carters. | 1 – Douglass | 15 – Mt. Paran Christian |
| 5 – Villa Rica | Region 5 | 15 – St. Francis |
| 4 – New Manchester | 33 – Coahulla Creek | 13 – Mt. Pisgah Christ. |
| 3 – Rome | 10 – Adairsville | 12 – Trion |
| Region 6 | 10 – Cartersville | 9 – Walker School |
| 30 – Stephenson | 8 – North Murray | 7 – Whitefield Academy |
| 29 – Tucker | 7 – Ringgold | 6 – Darlington |
| 26 – M.L. King | 6 – Sonoraville | 6 – N. Cobb Christian |
| 19 – Miller Grove | 3 – Gordon Central | 4 – Mt. Zion, Carroll |
| 17 – Southwest DeKalb | 3 – Lakeview-Ft. Ogle. | 4 – SW Atlanta Christ. |
| 14 – North Atlanta | Region 6 | 3 – Fellowship Christian |
| 12 – Clarkston | 27 – Towers | 1 – Gordon Lee |
| 9 – Dunwoody | 8 – McNair | 1 – King’s Ridge |
| 8 – Arabia Mountain | 7 – Decatur | Region 7 |
| 5 – Lakeside, DeKalb | 5 – Blessed Trinity | 7 – Aquinas |
| 5 – Mays | 5 – Woodward Acad. | 6 – Wilkinson Co. |
| Region 7 | 4 – St. Pius | 5 – Twiggs Co. |
| 41 – North Springs | 2 – Cedar Grove | 4 – Lincoln Co. |
| 22 – Riverwood | 1 – Cross Keys | 3 – First Presbyterian |
| 15 – Sprayberry | Region 7 | 2 – Georgia Military |
| 14 – Forsyth Central | 15 – White Co. | 1 – Glascock Co. |
| 13 – Creekview | 13 – Buford | 1 – Hancock Central |
| 11 – Kell | 13 – Dawson Co. | 0 – Warren Co. |
| 11 – Pope | 11 – North Hall | Region 8 |
| 9 – Sequoyah | 10 – Banks Co. | 22 – Athens Christian |
| 8 – Osborne | 7 – West Hall | 11 – Lakeview Academy |
| 2 – Northview | 4 – Fannin Co. | 7 – Hebron Christian |
| Region 8 | 3 – East Hall | 3 – Pinecrest Academy |
| 17 – Flowery Branch | Region 8 | 3 – Towns Co. |
| 15 – Apalachee | 12 – North Oconee | 2 – Prince Avenue |
| 15 – Loganville | 10 – Jackson Co. | 1 – Athens Academy |
| 14 – Cedar Shoals | 10 – Oconee Co. | 1 – Commerce |
| 14 – Clarke Central | 8 – East Jackson | 1 – George Walton |
| 14 – Salem | 8 – Hart Co. | 1 – Providence Christ. |
| 12 – Gainesville | 7 – Morgan Co. | 0 – Rabun Gap |
| 7 – Heritage, Conyers | 2 – Franklin Co. | |
| 3 – Winder-Barrow |
102 comments Add your comment
Lonnie Combs
August 19th, 2012
12:04 am
At least one kid that transferred from another state is in an interesting “situation”…he came in and was immediately named a starter for Calhoun, while his father took over a college program in Macon. That’s a long commute for Dad! Or does he live with another family member? I bet that one of the Bibb County schools would have loved having an all state player on their team…If he does live with another family member, doesn’t that constitue “undue influence” if that family member just happens to be a coach there?
Pintocb
August 28th, 2012
10:40 pm
He lives in Calhoun, and yes, his dad commutes. I guess it’s “bad character” on their part to want to live near family……SMH